springcloud微服务基于redis集群的单点登录

2019-09-24 00:00:00 集群微服单点

springcloud微服务基于redis集群的单点登录

yls
2019-9-23

简介

本文介绍微服务架构中如何实现单点登录功能
创建三个服务：

操作redis集群的服务，用于多个服务之间共享数据
统一认证中心服务，用于整个系统的统一登录认证
服务消费者，用于测试单点登录

大体思路：每个服务都设置一个拦截器检查cookie中是否有token,若有token,则放行，若没有token,重定向到统一认证中心服务进行登录，登录成功后返回到被拦截的服务。

搭建redis集群服务

搭建redis集群参考文档

搭建统一认证中心

主函数添加注解

/**
 * 单点登录既要注册到服务注册中心，又要向redis服务系统获取鼓舞
 * 所以要添加 @EnableDiscoveryClient   @EnableEurekaClient 两个注解
 *
 */

@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableFeignClients
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.example.itokenservicesso.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
public class ItokenServiceSsoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ItokenServiceSsoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

消费redis服务和熔断器

@FeignClient(value = "itoken-service-redis", fallback = RedisServiceFallBack.class)
public interface RedisService {

    @PostMapping(value = "put")
    public String put(@RequestParam(value = "key") String key, @RequestParam(value = "value") String value, @RequestParam(value = "seconds") long seconds);

    @GetMapping(value = "get")
    public String get(@RequestParam(value = "key") String key);

}

@Component
public class RedisServiceFallBack implements RedisService {
    @Override
    public String put(String key, String value, long seconds) {
        return FallBack.badGateWay();
    }

    @Override
    public String get(String key) {
        return FallBack.badGateWay();
    }
}

public class FallBack {

    public static String badGateWay(){
        try {
            return JsonUtil.objectToString(ResultUtil.error(502,"内部错误"));
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

登录服务

@Service
public class LoginServiceImpl implements LoginService {


    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Autowired
    private RedisService redisService;

    @Override
    public User login(String loginCode, String plantPassword) {
        //从缓存中获取登录用户的数据
        String json = redisService.get(loginCode);

        User user = null;
        //如果缓存中没有数据,从数据库取数据
        if (json == null) {
            user = userMapper.selectAll(loginCode);
            String passwordMd5 = DigestUtils.md5DigestAsHex(plantPassword.getBytes());
            if (user != null && passwordMd5.equals(user.getPassword())) {
                //登录成功，刷新缓存
                try {
                    redisService.put(loginCode, JsonUtil.objectToString(user), 60 * 60 * 24);
                } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return user;
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        }
        //如果缓存中有数据
        else {
            try {
                user = JsonUtil.stringToObject(json, User.class);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return user;
    }
}

contoller层，处理登录业务和登录跳转

登录业务

    /**
    * 登录业务
    *
    * @param loginCode
    * @param password
    * @return
    */
    @PostMapping("login")
    public String login(String loginCode,
                        String password,
                        @RequestParam(required = false) String url,
                        HttpServletRequest request,
                        HttpServletResponse response,
                        RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
        User user = loginService.login(loginCode, password);
        //登录成功
        if (user != null) {

            String token = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
            //将token放入缓存
            String result = redisService.put(token, loginCode, 60 * 60 * 24);
            //如果redisService没有熔断，也就是返回ok,才能执行
            if (result != null && result.equals("ok")) {
                CookieUtil.setCookie(response, "token", token, 60 * 60 * 24);
                if (url != null && !url.trim().equals(""))
                    return "redirect:" + url;
            }
            //熔断后返回错误提示
            else {
                redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "服务器异常");
            }

        }
        //登录失败
        else {
            redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "用户名或密码错误");
        }
        return "redirect:/login";
    }

登录跳转

    @Autowired
    private LoginService loginService;

    @Autowired
    private RedisService redisService;

    /**
    * 跳转登录页
    */
    @GetMapping("login")
    public String login(HttpServletRequest request,
                        Model model,
                        @RequestParam(required = false) String url
    ) {
        String token = CookieUtil.getCookie(request, "token");
        //token不为空可能已登录,从redis获取账号
        if (token != null && token.trim().length() != 0) {
            String loginCode = redisService.get(token);
            //如果账号不为空，从redis获取该账号的个人信息
            if (loginCode != null && loginCode.trim().length() != 0) {
                String json = redisService.get(loginCode);
                if (json != null && json.trim().length() != 0) {
                    try {
                        User user = JsonUtil.stringToObject(json, User.class);

                        //已登录
                        if (user != null) {
                            if (url != null && url.trim().length() != 0) {
                                return "redirect:" + url;
                            }
                        }
                        //将登录信息传到登录页
                        model.addAttribute("user", user);

                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                }
            }
        }
        return "login";
    }

搭建服务消费者：添加一个拦截器，判断token是否为空

拦截器

public class WebAdminInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Autowired
    private RedisService redisService;

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        String token = CookieUtil.getCookie(request, "token");

        //token为空，一定没有登录
        if (token == null || token.isEmpty()) {
            response.sendRedirect("http://localhost:8503/login?url=http://localhost:8601/login");
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        User user = (User) session.getAttribute("user");

        //已登陆状态
        if (user != null) {
            if (modelAndView != null) {
                modelAndView.addObject("user", user);

            }
        }
        //未登录状态
        else {
            String token = CookieUtil.getCookie(request, "token");
            if (token != null && !token.isEmpty()) {
                String loginCode = redisService.get(token);

                if (loginCode != null && !loginCode.isEmpty()) {
                    String json = redisService.get(loginCode);
                    if (json != null && !json.isEmpty()) {
                        //已登录状态，创建局部会话
                        user = JsonUtil.stringToObject(json, User.class);
                        if (modelAndView != null) {
                            modelAndView.addObject("user", user);
                        }
                        request.getSession().setAttribute("user", user);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        //二次确认是否有用户信息
        if (user == null) {
            response.sendRedirect("http://localhost:8503/login?url=http://localhost:8601/login");

        }

    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {

    }
}

配置拦截器

@Configuration
public class WebAdminInterceptorConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    //将拦截器设置为Bean,在拦截其中才能使用@AutoWired注解自动注入
    @Bean
    WebAdminInterceptor webAdminInterceptor() {
        return new WebAdminInterceptor();
    }

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(webAdminInterceptor())
                .addPathPatterns("/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/static");
    }
}

任意写一个接口,触发拦截器进行测试

@RequestMapping(value = {"/login"})
    public String index(){
        return "index";
    }

    原文作者：她的开呀,
    原文地址: https://www.cnblogs.com/yloved/p/11574211.html
    本文转自网络文章，转载此文章仅为分享知识，如有侵权，请联系博主进行删除。

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