java 压缩/解压 zip 多个文件和文件夹

2021-12-31 00:00:00 多个 文件夹 解压

参考了几篇文章,基本都是压缩单个文件或者一个文件夹,不能混合压缩。
找了一个不需要额外jar包的代码上改的。(参考文章)

不需要额外jar包。

压缩方法:

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

public class ZipUtil {

	private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;

	/**
	 * @param srcDir 压缩文件夹路径
	 * @param out 压缩文件输出流
	 * @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,
	 * 			true:保留目录结构;
	 *			false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
	 * @throws RuntimeException 压缩失败会抛出运行时异常
	 */
	public static void toZip(String[] srcDir, String outDir,
			boolean KeepDirStructure) throws RuntimeException, Exception {

		OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(outDir));

		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		ZipOutputStream zos = null;
		try {
			zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
			List<File> sourceFileList = new ArrayList<File>();
			for (String dir : srcDir) {
				File sourceFile = new File(dir);
				sourceFileList.add(sourceFile);
			}
			compress(sourceFileList, zos, KeepDirStructure);
			long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
			System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) + " ms");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils", e);
		} finally {
			if (zos != null) {
				try {
					zos.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 递归压缩方法
	 * @param sourceFile 源文件
	 * @param zos zip输出流
	 * @param name 压缩后的名称
	 * @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,
	 * 			true:保留目录结构;
	 *			false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private static void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zos,
			String name, boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception {
		byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
		if (sourceFile.isFile()) {
			zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
			int len;
			FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
			while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
				zos.write(buf, 0, len);
			}
			// Complete the entry
			zos.closeEntry();
			in.close();
		} else {
			File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
			if (listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0) {
				if (KeepDirStructure) {
					zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
					zos.closeEntry();
				}

			} else {
				for (File file : listFiles) {
					if (KeepDirStructure) {
						compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),
								KeepDirStructure);
					} else {
						compress(file, zos, file.getName(), KeepDirStructure);
					}

				}
			}
		}
	}

	private static void compress(List<File> sourceFileList,
			ZipOutputStream zos, boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception {
		byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
		for (File sourceFile : sourceFileList) {
			String name = sourceFile.getName();
			if (sourceFile.isFile()) {
				zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
				int len;
				FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
				while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
					zos.write(buf, 0, len);
				}
				zos.closeEntry();
				in.close();
			} else {
				File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
				if (listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0) {
					if (KeepDirStructure) {
						zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
						zos.closeEntry();
					}

				} else {
					for (File file : listFiles) {
						if (KeepDirStructure) {
							compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),
									KeepDirStructure);
						} else {
							compress(file, zos, file.getName(),
									KeepDirStructure);
						}

					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

		String[] srcDir = { "path\\Desktop\\java",
				"path\\Desktop\\java2",
				"path\\Desktop\\fortest.txt" };
		String outDir = "path\\Desktop\\aaa.zip";
		ZipUtil.toZip(srcDir, outDir, true);
	}
}

解压

/**
   *
   * @Description (解压)
   * @param zipPath zip路径
   * @param charset 编码
   * @param outPutPath 输出路径
   */
public static void decompression(String zipPath, String charset, String outPutPath) {
       long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();  
       try {  
           ZipInputStream Zin=new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(zipPath), Charset.forName(charset));//输入源zip路径  
           BufferedInputStream Bin=new BufferedInputStream(Zin);  
           String Parent = outPutPath; //输出路径(文件夹目录)  
           File Fout=null;  
           ZipEntry entry;  
           try {  
               while((entry = Zin.getNextEntry())!=null && !entry.isDirectory()){  
                   Fout=new File(Parent,entry.getName());  
                   if(!Fout.exists()){  
                       (new File(Fout.getParent())).mkdirs();  
                   }  
                   FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(Fout);  
                   BufferedOutputStream Bout=new BufferedOutputStream(out);  
                   int b;  
                   while((b=Bin.read())!=-1){  
                       Bout.write(b);  
                   }  
                   Bout.close();  
                   out.close();  
                   System.out.println(Fout+"解压成功");      
               }  
               Bin.close();  
               Zin.close();  
           } catch (IOException e) {  
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
               e.printStackTrace();  
           }  
       } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {  
           // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
           e.printStackTrace();  
       }  
       long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();  
       System.out.println("耗费时间: "+(endTime-startTime)+" ms");
   }
    原文作者:wolfies
    原文地址: https://blog.csdn.net/wolfies/article/details/79523181
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