Django 惰性机制

2023-01-31 00:01:57 django 机制 惰性

惰性机制:Publisher.objects.all()或者.filter()等都只是返回了一个QuerySet(查询结果集对象),它并不会马上执行sql,而是当调用QuerySet的时候才执行sql,为了测试,我们加上 sql 日志

在 settings.py 文件上修改

# 在最后添加
LOGGING = {
    'version': 1,
    'disable_existing_loggers': False,
    'handlers': {
        'console':{
            'level':'DEBUG',
            'class':'logging.StreamHandler',
        },
    },
    'loggers': {
        'Django.db.backends': {
            'handlers': ['console'],
            'propagate': True,
            'level':'DEBUG',
        },
    }
}

在 views.py 上修改

from djanGo.shortcuts import render, HttpResponse
from app01 import models
from  app01.models import Book,Author,Publisher

# Create your views here.

def data_oper(req):

    obj_set = models.Book.objects.filter(id=2)

    return HttpResponse("Hello world")

浏览器访问 http://127.0.0.1:8000/data_oper/ 结果显示 sql 语句没有执行

调用 QuerySet ,在 views.py 上修改

rom django.shortcuts import render, HttpResponse
from app01 import models
from  app01.models import Book,Author,Publisher

# Create your views here.

def data_oper(req):

    obj_set = models.Book.objects.filter(id=2)
    for obj in obj_set:
        print(obj.title)

    return HttpResponse("Hello world")

浏览器访问 http://127.0.0.1:8000/data_oper/ 结果显示 sql 语句已执行

相关文章