Java日期工具类操作字符串Date和LocalDate互转
前言:
避免重复造轮子,相关方法基于hutool日期时间工具封装并做部分增强。需要先引入如下坐标
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
<version>5.4.7</version>
</dependency>
字符串转Date
//字符串转Date
Date dateTime = DateUtil.parseDate("2022-04-06");
System.out.println(dateTime);
Date转字符串
//Date转字符串不指定fORMat格式,默认yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
String dateStr = DateUtil.date2Str(new Date());
System.out.println(dateStr);
//Date转字符串指定格式
String dateStr2 = DateUtil.date2Str("yyyy/MM/dd",new Date());
System.out.println(dateStr2);
字符串转LocalDate
//字符串转LocalDate
LocalDate localDate = DateUtil.parseLocalDate("2022-04-06");
System.out.println(localDate);
Date转LocalDate
//Date转LocalDate
LocalDate localDate = DateUtil.date2LocalDate(new Date());
System.out.println(localDate);
LocalDate转字符串
//LocalDate转Str
String localDateStr = DateUtil.localDate2Str(LocalDate.now());
System.out.println(localDateStr);
两个日期的时间差
String beginDateStr = "2022-02-01 22:33:23";
Date beginDate = DateUtil.parse(beginDateStr);
String endDateStr = "2022-03-10 23:33:23";
Date endDate = DateUtil.parse(endDateStr);
//相差天数(37)
long betweenDay = DateUtil.between(beginDate, endDate, DateUnit.DAY);
System.out.println(betweenDay);
//格式化时间差(37天1小时)
String formatBetween = DateUtil.formatBetween(beginDate, endDate, BetweenFormater.Level.HOUR);
System.out.println(formatBetween);
一天的开始和结束时间
String dateStr = "2022-04-07 10:33:23";
Date date = DateUtil.parse(dateStr);
//一天的开始时间:2022-04-07 00:00:00
Date beginOfDay = DateUtil.beginOfDay(date);
System.out.println(beginOfDay);
//一天的结束时间:2022-04-07 23:59:59
Date endOfDay = DateUtil.endOfDay(date);
System.out.println(endOfDay);
工具类
public class DateUtil extends cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil {
private static final String[] PARSE_PATTERNS = {
"yyyy-MM-dd", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm", "yyyy-MM",
"yyyy/MM/dd", "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm", "yyyy/MM",
"yyyy.MM.dd", "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm", "yyyy.MM"};
public static final DateTimeFormatter TIME_FORMATTER = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("HH:mm:ss");
public static final DateTimeFormatter DATE_FORMATTER = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd");
public static final DateTimeFormatter DATETIME_FORMATTER = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
public static Date parseDate(Object dateStr) {
if (ObjectUtils.isNull(dateStr)) {
return null;
}
if (dateStr instanceof Double) {
return org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DateUtil.getJavaDate((Double) dateStr);
}
return parse(dateStr.toString(), PARSE_PATTERNS);
}
public static String date2Str(Date date) {
return date2Str(null, date);
}
public static String date2Str(String format, Date date) {
if (ObjectUtils.isNull(date)) {
return null;
}
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = StrUtil.isNotBlank(format) ?new SimpleDateFormat(format):
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
return dateFormat.format(date);
}
public static LocalTime parseLocalTime(Object dateStr) {
if (ObjectUtils.isNull(dateStr)) {
return null;
}
if (dateStr instanceof Double) {
return date2LocalTime(parseDate(dateStr));
}
return LocalTime.parse(dateStr.toString(), TIME_FORMATTER);
}
public static LocalTime date2LocalTime(Date date) {
if (null == date) {
return null;
}
return date.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalTime();
}
public static String localTime2Str(LocalTime localTime) {
return localTime2Str(null, localTime);
}
public static String localTime2Str(String format, LocalTime localTime) {
if (null == localTime) {
return null;
}
DateTimeFormatter formatter = StrUtil.isBlank(format) ?
TIME_FORMATTER : DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(format);
return localTime.format(formatter);
}
public static LocalDate parseLocalDate(Object dateStr) {
if (ObjectUtils.isNull(dateStr)) {
return null;
}
if (dateStr instanceof Double) {
return date2LocalDate(parseDate(dateStr));
}
return LocalDate.parse(dateStr.toString(), DATE_FORMATTER);
}
public static LocalDate date2LocalDate(Date date) {
if (null == date) {
return null;
}
return date.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDate();
}
public static String localDate2Str(LocalDate localDate) {
return localDate2Str(null, localDate);
}
public static String localDate2Str(String format, LocalDate localDate) {
if (null == localDate) {
return null;
}
DateTimeFormatter formatter = StrUtil.isBlank(format) ?
DATE_FORMATTER : DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(format);
return localDate.format(formatter);
}
public static LocalDateTime parseLocalDateTime(Object dateStr) {
if (ObjectUtils.isNull(dateStr)) {
return null;
}
if (dateStr instanceof Double) {
return date2LocalDateTime(parseDate(dateStr));
}
return LocalDateTime.parse(dateStr.toString(), DATETIME_FORMATTER);
}
public static LocalDateTime date2LocalDateTime(Date date) {
if (null == date) {
return null;
}
return date.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDateTime();
}
public static String localDateTime2Str(LocalDateTime localDateTime) {
return localDateTime2Str(null, localDateTime);
}
public static String localDateTime2Str(String format, LocalDateTime localDateTime) {
if (null == localDateTime) {
return null;
}
DateTimeFormatter formatter = StrUtil.isBlank(format) ?
DATETIME_FORMATTER : DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(format);
return localDateTime.format(formatter);
}
}
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