winform把Office转成PDF文件
先要把Word或ppt转换为pdf; 以pdf的格式展示,防止文件拷贝。
转换方法
1、安装Word、excel、PowerPoint组件
注意:需安装Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word\Excel\PowerPoint组件。
程序集如下:
2、转换代码
(1)将Word转换为pdf:
using Microsoft.Office.Core;
using System;
using System.io;
using System.windows.FORMs;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
using PowerPoint = Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint;
using Word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
namespace WindowsFormsApp4
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
bool isSuccess = DOCConvertToPDF(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + "\\aa.docx", Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + "\\aa.pdf");
if (isSuccess)
{
pdfViewer1.LoadFromFile(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + "\\aa.pdf");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Word转换成pdf
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourcePath">源文件路径</param>
/// <param name="targetPath">目标文件路径</param>
/// <returns>true=转换成功</returns>
public static bool DOCConvertToPDF(string sourcePath, string targetPath)
{
bool result = false;
Word.Application app = new Word.Application();
Word.Document doc = null;
object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
object saveChanges = Word.WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges;
try
{
app.Visible = false;
doc = app.Documents.Open(sourcePath);
doc.ExportAsFixedFormat(targetPath, Word.WdExportFormat.wdExportFormatPDF);
result = true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
result = false;
throw new ApplicationException(ex.Message);
}
finally
{
if (doc != null)
{
doc.Close(ref saveChanges, ref missing, ref missing);
doc = null;
}
if (app != null)
{
app.Quit(ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
app = null;
}
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}
return result;
}
}
}
(2)把Excel文件转换成PDF格式文件
/// <summary>
/// 把Excel文件转换成PDF格式文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourcePath">源文件路径</param>
/// <param name="targetPath">目标文件路径</param>
/// <returns>true=转换成功</returns>
public static bool XLSConvertToPDF(string sourcePath, string targetPath)
{
bool result = false;
Excel.XlFixedFormatType targetType = Excel.XlFixedFormatType.xlTypePDF;
object missing = Type.Missing;
Excel.Application app = null;
Excel.Workbook book = null;
try
{
app = new Excel.Application();
object target = targetPath;
object type = targetType;
book = app.Workbooks.Open(sourcePath, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing,
missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing);
book.ExportAsFixedFormat(targetType, target, Excel.XlFixedFormatQuality.xlQualityStandard, true, false, missing, missing, missing, missing);
result = true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
result = false;
throw new ApplicationException(ex.Message);
}
finally
{
if (book != null)
{
book.Close(true, missing, missing);
book = null;
}
if (app != null)
{
app.Quit();
app = null;
}
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}
return result;
}
(3)把PowerPoint文件转换成PDF格式文件
///<summary>
/// 把PowerPoint文件转换成PDF格式文件
///</summary>
///<param name="sourcePath">源文件路径</param>
///<param name="targetPath">目标文件路径</param>
///<returns>true=转换成功</returns>
public static bool PPTConvertToPDF(string sourcePath, string targetPath)
{
bool result = false;
PowerPoint.PpSaveAsFileType targetFileType = PowerPoint.PpSaveAsFileType.ppSaveAsPDF;
object missing = Type.Missing;
PowerPoint.Application app = null;
PowerPoint.Presentation pres = null;
try
{
app = new PowerPoint.Application();
pres = app.Presentations.Open(sourcePath, MsoTriState.msoTrue, MsoTriState.msoFalse, MsoTriState.msoFalse);
pres.SaveAs(targetPath, targetFileType, Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoTrue);
result = true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
result = false;
throw new ApplicationException(ex.Message);
}
finally
{
if (pres != null)
{
pres.Close();
pres = null;
}
if (app != null)
{
app.Quit();
app = null;
}
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}
return result;
}
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