Python中的安全日志记录和监控方法

import logging

# 配置日志记录器
logger = logging.getLogger('security')
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)

# 创建文件输出器
file_handler = logging.FileHandler('security.log')
file_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)

# 创建控制台输出器
console_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
console_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)

# 设置输出格式
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
console_handler.setFormatter(formatter)

# 将输出器添加到日志记录器中
logger.addHandler(file_handler)
logger.addHandler(console_handler)

# 记录安全事件日志
logger.info('pidancode.com Access Denied')

from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch
from logstash_async.handler import AsynchronousLogstashHandler
import logging

# 配置elasticsearch客户端
es_client = Elasticsearch('http://localhost:9200')

# 配置logstash异步处理器
logstash_async_handler = AsynchronousLogstashHandler('localhost', 5000, database_path=None)

# 创建日志记录器
logger = logging.getLogger('security')
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)

# 将处理器加入到日志记录器中
logger.addHandler(logstash_async_handler)

# 记录安全事件日志
event = {
    'message': 'pidancode.com Access Denied',
    'event_type': 'security',
    'timestamp': '2022-01-01T00:00:00Z'
}
logger.info(event)

# 上报日志数据到elasticsearch
es_client.index('logstash-2022.01.01', event)