python阳历转换成阴历的代码
这段代码可以将阳历日期转换成阴历日期,代码相对较长,不依靠任何第三方模块,纯Python代码实现,可以自行进行封装后使用。
""" 皮蛋编程(https://www.pidancode.com) 创建日期:2022/4/1 功能描述:python阳历转换成阴历的代码 """ MONTH_NAME = ["", "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"] MONTH_DAYS = [0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]; LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE = [ 0x04AE53, 0x0A5748, 0x5526BD, 0x0D2650, 0x0D9544, 0x46AAB9, 0x056A4D, 0x09AD42, 0x24AEB6, 0x04AE4A, # //*1901-1910*/ 0x6A4DBE, 0x0A4D52, 0x0D2546, 0x5D52BA, 0x0B544E, 0x0D6A43, 0x296D37, 0x095B4B, 0x749BC1, 0x049754, # //*1911-1920*/ 0x0A4B48, 0x5B25BC, 0x06A550, 0x06D445, 0x4ADAB8, 0x02B64D, 0x095742, 0x2497B7, 0x04974A, 0x664B3E, # //*1921-1930*/ 0x0D4A51, 0x0EA546, 0x56D4BA, 0x05AD4E, 0x02B644, 0x393738, 0x092E4B, 0x7C96BF, 0x0C9553, 0x0D4A48, # //*1931-1940*/ 0x6DA53B, 0x0B554F, 0x056A45, 0x4AADB9, 0x025D4D, 0x092D42, 0x2C95B6, 0x0A954A, 0x7B4ABD, 0x06CA51, # //*1941-1950*/ 0x0B5546, 0x555ABB, 0x04DA4E, 0x0A5B43, 0x352BB8, 0x052B4C, 0x8A953F, 0x0E9552, 0x06AA48, 0x6AD53C, # //*1951-1960*/ 0x0AB54F, 0x04B645, 0x4A5739, 0x0A574D, 0x052642, 0x3E9335, 0x0D9549, 0x75AABE, 0x056A51, 0x096D46, # //*1961-1970*/ 0x54AEBB, 0x04AD4F, 0x0A4D43, 0x4D26B7, 0x0D254B, 0x8D52BF, 0x0B5452, 0x0B6A47, 0x696D3C, 0x095B50, # //*1971-1980*/ 0x049B45, 0x4A4BB9, 0x0A4B4D, 0xAB25C2, 0x06A554, 0x06D449, 0x6ADA3D, 0x0AB651, 0x093746, 0x5497BB, # //*1981-1990*/ 0x04974F, 0x064B44, 0x36A537, 0x0EA54A, 0x86B2BF, 0x05AC53, 0x0AB647, 0x5936BC, 0x092E50, 0x0C9645, # //*1991-2000*/ 0x4D4AB8, 0x0D4A4C, 0x0DA541, 0x25AAB6, 0x056A49, 0x7AADBD, 0x025D52, 0x092D47, 0x5C95BA, 0x0A954E, # //*2001-2010*/ 0x0B4A43, 0x4B5537, 0x0AD54A, 0x955ABF, 0x04BA53, 0x0A5B48, 0x652BBC, 0x052B50, 0x0A9345, 0x474AB9, # //*2011-2020*/ 0x06AA4C, 0x0AD541, 0x24DAB6, 0x04B64A, 0x69573D, 0x0A4E51, 0x0D2646, 0x5E933A, 0x0D534D, 0x05AA43, # //*2021-2030*/ 0x36B537, 0x096D4B, 0xB4AEBF, 0x04AD53, 0x0A4D48, 0x6D25BC, 0x0D254F, 0x0D5244, 0x5DAA38, 0x0B5A4C, # //*2031-2040*/ 0x056D41, 0x24ADB6, 0x049B4A, 0x7A4BBE, 0x0A4B51, 0x0AA546, 0x5B52BA, 0x06D24E, 0x0ADA42, 0x355B37, # //*2041-2050*/ 0x09374B, 0x8497C1, 0x049753, 0x064B48, 0x66A53C, 0x0EA54F, 0x06B244, 0x4AB638, 0x0AAE4C, 0x092E42, # //*2051-2060*/ 0x3C9735, 0x0C9649, 0x7D4ABD, 0x0D4A51, 0x0DA545, 0x55AABA, 0x056A4E, 0x0A6D43, 0x452EB7, 0x052D4B, # //*2061-2070*/ 0x8A95BF, 0x0A9553, 0x0B4A47, 0x6B553B, 0x0AD54F, 0x055A45, 0x4A5D38, 0x0A5B4C, 0x052B42, 0x3A93B6, # //*2071-2080*/ 0x069349, 0x7729BD, 0x06AA51, 0x0AD546, 0x54DABA, 0x04B64E, 0x0A5743, 0x452738, 0x0D264A, 0x8E933E, # //*2081-2090*/ 0x0D5252, 0x0DAA47, 0x66B53B, 0x056D4F, 0x04AE45, 0x4A4EB9, 0x0A4D4C, 0x0D1541, 0x2D92B5 # //*2091-2099*/ ] # 下面的三个表格是农历数据表 LunarCalendarTable 的结构。总共使用了32位整数的0~23位。 # # 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 # 表示春节的公历月份 表示春节的公历日期 # # 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 # 农历1-13 月大小 。月份对应位为1,农历月大(30 天),为0 表示小(29 天) # # 23 22 21 20 # 表示当年闰月月份,值为0 为则表示当年无闰月。 def get_month_days(year, month): global MONTH_DAYS; if (month == 2): if (((year % 4 == 0) and (year % 100 != 0)) or (year % 400 == 0)): return 29 else: return 28 else: return (MONTH_DAYS[month]); def get_syear_days(syear): if (((syear % 4 == 0) and (syear % 100 != 0)) or (syear % 400 == 0)): return 366 else: return 365 def get_days_of_syear(syear, smonth, sday): """ get given day's number of sun year """ days = 0 for i in range(1, smonth): days += get_month_days(syear, i) days += sday return days def get_days_of_lyear(syear, smonth, sday): """ get given day's number of the lunar year """ global LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE lyear = syear spring_month = (LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE[syear - 1901] & 0x60) >> 5 spring_day = (LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE[syear - 1901] & 0x1F) if ((spring_month > smonth) or ((spring_month == smonth) and (spring_day > sday))): # the day is before spring festival day, and is previous day in lunar year spring_month = (LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE[syear - 1901 - 1] & 0x60) >> 5 spring_day = (LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE[syear - 1901 - 1] & 0x1F) lyear -= 1 lunar_days = get_syear_days(lyear) + get_days_of_syear(syear, smonth, sday) \ - get_days_of_syear(lyear, spring_month, spring_day) else: lunar_days = get_days_of_syear(syear, smonth, sday) \ - get_days_of_syear(syear, spring_month, spring_day) lunar_days += 1 # consider current day return (lyear, lunar_days) def get_lunar_date(syear, smonth, sday): if syear < 1901 or syear > 2099: return # lunar year, lunar days to spring festival lyear, lunar_days = get_days_of_lyear(syear, smonth, sday); l_double_month = (LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE[lyear - 1901] >> 20) & 0xF lmonth = lday = 1 bits = 19 month_begin_day = 0 for lmonth in range(1, 14): l_month_big = (LUNAR_CALENDAR_TABLE[lyear - 1901] >> bits) & 0x1 if month_begin_day + 29 + l_month_big < lunar_days: lmonth += 1 month_begin_day += 29 + l_month_big else: lday = lunar_days - month_begin_day break bits -= 1 if l_double_month: # lunar double month adjust if l_double_month == lmonth - 1: lmonth -= 1 lmonth += 100 # double month elif l_double_month < lmonth - 1: lmonth -= 1 return (lyear, lmonth, lday) if __name__ == "__main__": y, m, d = 2010, 9, 28 print("阳历 2010-9-28 == 阴历: ", get_lunar_date(y, m, d))
输出:
阳历 2010-9-28 == 阴历: (2010, 8, 21)
代码在python3.9测试通过
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