FLUTER/DART AES-256-CBC在PHP中从加密中解密

2022-03-09 00:00:00 flutter aes php dart

有人能帮我找出使用AES-256-CBC在PHP中加密的数据的解密算法吗?我尝试了很多不同的方法,但我认为我在尝试复制在DART中重新创建键/IV的方法时搞砸了,并且不断得到异常,如:

RangeError (end): Invalid value: Not in inclusive range 0..16:

执行加密的PHP代码(由于加密字符串由第三方提供,因此无法更改)如下:

function encrypt( $string, $encrypt=true) {
    $secret_key = 'SuperSecretKey';
    $secret_iv = 'SuperSecretBLOCK';
    $output = false;
    $encrypt_method = "AES-256-CBC";
    $key = hash( 'sha256', $secret_key );
    $iv = substr( hash( 'sha256', $secret_iv ), 0, 16 );
    if($encrypt) {
        $output = base64_encode( openssl_encrypt( $string, $encrypt_method, $key, 0, $iv ) );
    } else {
        $output = openssl_decrypt( base64_decode( $string ), $encrypt_method, $key, 0, $iv );
    }
    return $output;
}

例如,如果调用PHP中的加密例程来加密字符串";This is a Test!";,结果将是:

ZHArWURDY2FkelBtSGY5c1AzdTNBZz09

我正尝试在DART中解密此结果,但没有任何成功!

以下是我目前掌握的导致上述异常的信息:

import 'package:encrypt/encrypt.dart';
import 'package:crypto/crypto.dart';
import 'dart:convert' show utf8;

String extractPayload(String payload) {
      String strPwd = 'SuperSecretKey';
      String strIv = 'SuperSecretBLOCK';
      var iv = sha256.convert(utf8.encode(strIv));
      var key = sha256.convert(utf8.encode(strPwd));
      IV ivObj = IV.fromUtf8(iv.toString());
      Key keyObj = Key.fromUtf8(key.toString());
      final encrypter = Encrypter(AES(keyObj));
      final decrypted = encrypter.decrypt(Encrypted.from64(payload), iv: ivObj);
      print(decrypted);
      return decrypted;
}

欢迎提出任何建议, 谢谢

php>推荐答案

代码有许多不必要的弱点,会使移植变得复杂:

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