centos7上keepalived的安装和配置方法
CentOS7上Keepalived的安装和配置方法
1、安装Keepalived
在CentOS7上安装Keepalived的步骤如下:
(1)首先,更新系统:
sudo yum update -y
(2)安装keepalived:
sudo yum install -y keepalived
2、配置Keepalived
(1)配置Keepalived的配置文件:
编辑/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf文件,设置如下:
global_defs {
router_id LVS_DEVEL
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state MASTER
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 51
priority 200
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 1111
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.1.2
}
}
(2)启动Keepalived服务:
sudo systemctl start keepalived
(3)检查Keepalived服务是否正常运行:
sudo systemctl status keepalived
(4)设置Keepalived服务开机自启:
sudo systemctl enable keepalived
3、测试Keepalived
(1)查看虚拟IP地址:
ip addr
(2)查看路由表:
route -n
(3)查看VRRP状态:
cat /proc/net/vrrp
以上就是CentOS7上Keepalived的安装和配置方法。Keepalived是一款高可用性解决方案,可以实现虚拟IP地址的高可用性,可以有效提高网络的稳定性和可靠性。
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