Symfony 生成器形式、学说和 M:N 关系
我有一个基本的 M:N 设置,其中包含三个表:候选、位置和候选位置.
I have a basic M:N setup with three tables: candidate, position, and candidate_position.
这是来自 MySQL Workbench 的 ERD 的屏幕截图
Here's a screenshot of the ERD from MySQL Workbench
现在,让我们继续讨论表单.在 symfony 生成器的默认世界中,这三个表都有一个单独的 CRUD 接口.但是,我不想为 candidate_position
提供 CRUD 接口.
Now, moving on from that let's talk about forms. In the default world of symfony generator, you'd have a separate CRUD interface for all three of these tables. However, I don't want to have a CRUD interface for candidate_position
.
我想要的是,候选界面的创建和编辑操作包含一个多选字段(选择列表、复选框数组等),它将创建候选位置记录作为候选操作的一部分.
What I want, is for the create and edit actions of the Candidate interface to contain a multi-choice field (select list, checkbox array, whatever) that would create the CandidatePosition records as part of the Candidate actions.
进入代码
config/doctrine/schema.yml (注意:不是整个schema.yml,只是这里讨论的表)
---
detect_relations: true
options:
type: InnoDB
candidate:
columns:
id:
type: integer(4)
primary: true
unsigned: true
notnull: true
autoincrement: true
first_name:
type: string(45)
notnull: true
last_name:
type: string(45)
notnull: true
created_at:
type: integer(4)
unsigned: true
relations:
Positions:
class: Position
refClass: CandidatePosition
local: candidate_id
foreign: position_id
position:
columns:
id:
type: integer(4)
primary: true
unsigned: true
notnull: true
autoincrement: true
name:
type: string(45)
relations:
Candidates:
class: Candidate
refClass: CandidatePosition
local: position_id
foreign: candidate_id
candidatePosition:
tableName: candidate_position
columns:
candidate_id:
type: integer(4)
primary: true
unsigned: true
notnull: true
position_id:
type: integer(4)
primary: true
unsigned: true
notnull: true
indexes:
fk_candidate_position_candidate1:
fields: [candidate_id]
fk_candidate_position_position1:
fields: [position_id]
apps/backend/modules/candidate/config/generator.yml
generator:
class: sfDoctrineGenerator
param:
model_class: Candidate
theme: admin
non_verbose_templates: true
with_show: false
singular: ~
plural: ~
route_prefix: candidate
with_doctrine_route: true
actions_base_class: sfActions
config:
actions: ~
fields:
first_name: { label: First Name }
last_name: { label: Last Name }
created_at: { label: Created On }
candidate_positions: {label: Positions}
list:
sort: [last_name, asc]
filter: ~
form:
display:
"User": [first_name, last_name]
"Applying For": [candidate_positions]
fields :
hide: [created_at]
edit: ~
new: ~
lib/form/doctrine/candidateForm.class.php
class candidateForm extends BasecandidateForm
{
public function configure()
{
unset( $this['created_at'] );
$this->widgetSchema['candidate_positions'] = new sfWidgetFormDoctrineChoice(
array( 'multiple' => true, 'model' => 'Position', 'renderer_class' => 'sfWidgetFormSelectCheckbox' )
);
$this->validatorSchema['candidate_positions'] = new sfValidatorDoctrineChoice(
array( 'multiple' => true, 'model' => 'Position', 'min' => 1 )
);
}
}
这一切都有效,除了实际保存数据时.这就是我卡住的地方.
This all works, except when it comes to actually saving the data. This is the point where I get stuck.
我显然需要做一些事情来创建/编辑/删除 CandidatePosition 记录,但我不确定从哪里开始工作.在 candidateActions
中?覆盖 Basecandidate::save()
?
I clearly need to do something to create/edit/delete the CandidatePosition records, but I'm not sure where to start working. In candidateActions
? Override Basecandidate::save()
?
如果您可能需要查看任何其他数据,请告诉我.
Let me know if there's any other data you might need to see.
- PHP 5.2.x
- symfony 1.4.3
推荐答案
大约 10 个月前,我在连接表中的 M:N 关系和元数据方面遇到了类似的问题.
About 10 month ago I had similar trouble with M:N relationships and meta-data in the join table.
我发现 melikedev 的那些博客条目非常有用!这与您的用例并不完全相同,但它可能会给您一些提示:
I found those blog entries of melikedev very useful! This is not exactly the same as your use case, but it might give you some hints:
http:///melikedev.com/2009/12/09/symfony-w-doctrine-saving-many-to-many-mm-relationships/
http://melikedev.com/2009/12/06/symfony-sfformextraplugin-select-double-list-maintain-order/
http://melikedev.com/2010/04/06/symfony-saving-metadata-during-form-save-sort-ids/
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