如何在yii2中实现单一搜索表单

Yii2 has a searchModel to search each field in the GridView. Is it possible to just create a single search field outside the GridView where the user can input keywords and by the time Search button is hit, the results will display in the GridView based on the keywords entered.

控制器

public function actionIndex()
{
    $session = Yii::$app->session;
    //$searchModel = new PayslipTemplateSearch();

    $PayslipEmailConfig = PayslipEmailConfig::find()->where(['company_id'=> new MongoId($session['company_id'])])->one();

    $payslipTemplateA = PayslipTemplate::find()->where(['company_id' => new MongoId($session['company_id'])])->andwhere(['template_name' => 'A'])->one();
    $payslipTemplateB = PayslipTemplate::find()->where(['company_id' => new MongoId($session['company_id'])])->andwhere(['template_name' => 'B'])->one();

    $pTemplateModel = PayslipTemplate::find()->where(['company_id' => new MongoId($session['company_id'])])->all();
    $user = User::find()->where(['_id' => new MongoId($session['user_id'])])->one();
    $module_access = explode(',', $user->module_access);

    //$dataProvider = User::find()->where(['user_type' => 'BizStaff'])->andwhere(['parent' => new MongoId($session['company_owner'])])->all();
    $searchModel = new UserSearch();
    $dataProvider = $searchModel->search(Yii::$app->request->queryParams);

    return $this->render('index', [
        'PayslipEmailConfig' => $PayslipEmailConfig,
        'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,
        'payslipTemplateA' => $payslipTemplateA,
        'payslipTemplateB' => $payslipTemplateB,
        'searchModel' => $searchModel,
    ]);
}
public function actionSearchresults($keyword)
{
    $session = Yii::$app->session;
    if ( $keyword == '') {
        return $this->redirect(Yii::$app->request->getReferrer());
    } else {
        $user = User::find()->where( [ '_id' => new MongoId($id) ] )->one(); 
        $searchModel = new PayslipTemplateSearch();

        $payslipTemplateA = PayslipTemplate::find()->where(['company_id' => new MongoId($session['company_id'])])->andwhere(['template_name' => 'A'])->one();
        $payslipTemplateB = PayslipTemplate::find()->where(['company_id' => new MongoId($session['company_id'])])->andwhere(['template_name' => 'B'])->one();

        return $this->render('searchresults', [
            'searchModel' => $searchModel,
            'user' => $user,
            'payslipTemplateA' => $payslipTemplateA,
            'payslipTemplateB' => $payslipTemplateB,
        ]);
    }    
}

我在这里问了一个与此问题相关的问题:Yii2 中的主要搜索表单

echo $form->field($model, '_id')->textInput(array('placeholder' => 'search'))->label(false);

<?php

namespace appmodels;

use Yii;
use yiiaseModel;
use yiidataActiveDataProvider;
use appmodelsUser;

/**
 * UserSearch represents the model behind the search form about `appmodelsUser`.
 */
class UserSearch extends User
{
    /**
     * @inheritdoc
     */
    public function rules()
    {
        return [
            [[/*'_id',*/ 'creator_id'], 'integer'],
            [['fname', 'lname', 'email', 'username', 'user_type'], 'safe'],
        ];
    }

    /**
     * @inheritdoc
     */
    public function scenarios()
    {
        // bypass scenarios() implementation in the parent class
        return Model::scenarios();
    }

    /**
     * Creates data provider instance with search query applied
     *
     * @param array $params
     *
     * @return ActiveDataProvider
     */
    public function search($params)
    {
        $session = Yii::$app->session;

        $query = User::find();
        $query->where(['user_type' => 'BizStaff'])->andwhere(['parent' => new MongoId($session['company_owner'])]);

        $dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
            'query' => $query,
        ]);

        $this->load($params);

        if (!$this->validate()) {
            // uncomment the following line if you do not want to any records when validation fails
            // $query->where('0=1');
            return $dataProvider;
        }

        $query->andFilterWhere([
            '_id' => $this->_id,
            'creator_id' => $this->creator_id,
        ]);

        $query->andFilterWhere(['like', 'fname', $this->fname])
            ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'lname', $this->lname])
            ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'email', $this->email])
            ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'username', $this->username])
            ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'user_type', $this->user_type]);

        return $dataProvider;
    }
}

class UserSearch extends User
{
    public $searchstring;
    ...

    public function rules()
    {
        return [
            ...
            [['searchstring'], 'safe'],
        ];
    }

     $query->orFilterWhere(['like', 'fname', $this->searchstring])
        ->orFilterWhere(['like', 'lname', $this->searchstring])
        ->orFilterWhere(['like', 'email', $this->searchstring])
        ->orFilterWhere(['like', 'username', $this->searchstring])
        ->orFilterWhere(['like', 'user_type', $this->searchstring]);

<?php
/* @var $searchModel appmodelsUserSearch */
echo $form->field($searchModel, 'searchstring', [
        'template' => '<div class="input-group">{input}<span class="input-group-btn">' .
        Html::submitButton('GO', ['class' => 'btn btn-default']) .
        '</span></div>',
    ])->textInput(['placeholder' => 'Search']);
?>

public function actionIndex()
{
    ...
    $searchModel = new UserSearch();
    $dataProvider = $searchModel->search(Yii::$app->request->queryParams);
    ...
    return $this->render('index', [
        'searchModel' => $searchModel,
        'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,
    ]);
}