varchar 和 int mysql 数据类型的默认值
截图显示了数据类型的 3 种典型定义:id(自动增量)、标题和数字.
The screenshot show 3 typical definitions of data type: id (autoincrement), a title and a number.
1.- none
和 NULL
之间的区别是什么?
2.- 当我想要一个空字符串时,我必须为 varchar 类型选择 as defined: ''
吗?
3.- 我是否必须为自动增量 int 类型设置 as defined: 0
默认值?
1.- Which are differences between: none
and NULL
?
2.- Do I must choose as defined: ''
for varchar types when I want an empty string?
3.- Do I must put an as defined: 0
default value for autoincrement int types?
推荐答案
Default none 表示没有默认值.如果插入时未提供值,则查询将失败并显示无默认值错误".
Default none means there is no default value. If a value is not provided on an insert, the query will fail with a "no default value error".
NULL 是实际的 NULL 值,这意味着如果插入时未提供任何值,则该列将默认为 NULL(空).对于 varchar,您可以将默认值设置为 '',但 NULL 更好.
NULL is the actual NULL value meaning if no value is provided on an insert the column will default to NULL (empty). For varchar you can set default to '', but NULL is better.
自动增量 int 类型不应该有默认值(默认值:无),因为它总是有一个值.
Autoincrement int types shouldn't have a default value (Default: None) because it will always have a value.
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