我能知道调用 JNI C 方法的类的名称吗?

2022-01-25 00:00:00 class c java java-native-interface

Is there any way I can know the name of the class that called a method in JNI C code ? I can obtain a reference to the class using the following statement :

jclass cls = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env,obj);

But is there any way I can know the name of the class ? .

解决方案

This code will give you the calling class name:

jclass cls = env->GetObjectClass(obj);

// First get the class object
jmethodID mid = env->GetMethodID(cls, "getClass", "()Ljava/lang/Class;");
jobject clsObj = env->CallObjectMethod(obj, mid);

// Now get the class object's class descriptor
cls = env->GetObjectClass(clsObj);

// Find the getName() method on the class object
mid = env->GetMethodID(cls, "getName", "()Ljava/lang/String;");

// Call the getName() to get a jstring object back
jstring strObj = (jstring)env->CallObjectMethod(clsObj, mid);

// Now get the c string from the java jstring object
const char* str = env->GetStringUTFChars(strObj, NULL);

// Print the class name
printf("
Calling class is: %s
", str);

// Release the memory pinned char array
env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(strObj, str);

Note that I haven't taken any actions to check for errors. This is just a small code snippet describing how it could be done.


Alternatively you could do this instead of using the GetStringUTFChars/ReleaseStringUTFChars:

// Make sure that the buffer is large enough
char str[128];
jint strlen = env->GetStringUTFLength(strObj);
env->GetStringUTFRegion(strObj, 0, strlen, str);
printf("
Calling class is: %s
", str);

No need to release since the string is copied to local buffer.

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