Cucumber 类扩展步骤定义和钩子
我想从 java 中的AbstractBase_step"类扩展.所以我想要一个像这样的钩子:
I want to extend from a "AbstractBase_step" class in java. So I want to have a hook like:
public abstract class AbstractBase_Steps {
protected Scenario scenario;
@Before
public void background(Scenario scenario) {
this.scenario = scenario;
}
}
每个步骤文件都会调用它:
which is called for every step file:
public abstract class Hello_Steps extends AbstractBase_Steps {
}
当我这样做时，我得到了
When I do this I get
cucumber.runtime.CucumberException:不允许扩展定义步骤定义或钩子的类.类 Hello_Steps 扩展类 AbstractBase_Steps
cucumber.runtime.CucumberException: You're not allowed to extend classes that define Step Definitions or hooks. class Hello_Steps extends class AbstractBase_Steps
有人对此有诀窍吗?
为了重用相同的步骤定义，我创建了一个新的类 Common_Steps 并将其包含在粘合路径中.因此它的定义可用于测试中的所有功能文件.
For reusing same step definitions I've created a new Class Common_Steps and included it in the glue path. So its definitions are available for all feature files in the test.
推荐答案
据我了解您的问题，您希望减少步骤的逻辑.这是解决方案.
As I understand your problem, you want to reduce the logic for steps. Here is the solution.
1) 在这种情况下定义一个通用类 A，其中包含通用包中的步骤，例如 co.com.test
1) Define a common class in this case A with steps in a general package like co.com.test
2) 定义使用基础包的步骤配置
2) Define the steps config to use the base package
@CucumberOptions(format = {"pretty", "html:target/html/"},
features = {"src/test/resources/acceptance/general/general.feature"},
glue = {"co.com.test"})
3) 不从类 B 继承到 A 的特定步骤
3) Doesn't inheritance from class B with specific steps to A
会导致在所有包中搜索步骤，会找到常用步骤和具体步骤.
It will cause that steps will be searched in all packages and will find the common steps and the specific steps.
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