使用 Cucumber Scenario Outline 处理 excel 电子表格

Currently I am using iteration numbers to define the row # of the excel spread sheet to pull the data from. I wanted to see if it was possible to use cucumber with excel in a more elegant way than the below example with the scenario outline.

一些背景:

• 每次迭代都需要有自己的场景.因此，为什么我不使用带有 row.count 的简单 for 循环.
• 我完全了解场景大纲是一种制作数据表的方式，但我的公司希望看到一个 POF，我们可以通过 excel 集成大型数据集.
• 当前设置适用于小型数据集，但当我们进入大型 Excel 电子表格时，我不想在大纲上输入第 n 个数字

黄瓜代码:

Feature: User is using an excel spreadsheet with cucumber driving it

  Scenario Outline: Data Driven with excel and data sets

   When I am on the amps mainscreen
    Then I input username and passwords with excel row"<row_index>" dataset

    Examples:
    | row_index  |
    | 1          |
    | 2          |
    | 3          |
    | 4          |

步骤文件:

//Excel Steps
@When("^I am on the amps mainscreen$")
public void i_am_on_the_amps_mainscreen()  {
    System.out.println("Im loading");
}
//Excel Steps
@Then("^I input username and passwords with excel row"([^"]*)" dataset$")
public void i_input_username_and_passwords_with_excel_row_dataset(int rownum)    throws IOException {
    login.readExcel(rownum);
}

实际代码:

 public void readExcel (int row) throws IOException{

    File src=new File("src/test/resources/username.xlsx");
    FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(src);
    XSSFWorkbook srcBook= new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
    XSSFSheet sourceSheet = srcBook.getSheetAt(0);

    XSSFRow sourceRow = sourceSheet.getRow(row);
    XSSFCell username=sourceRow.getCell(0);
    XSSFCell password=sourceRow.getCell(1);
    String userExcel = username.getStringCellValue();
    String pwExcel = password.getStringCellValue();
    System.out.println("The username is" +userExcel);
    System.out.println("The password is" +pwExcel);
    log.info("The username on " +row + " is: "+userExcel);
    log.info("The password on "+row+ " is: "+pwExcel);
    driver.findElement(txtbox_username).sendKeys(userExcel);
    driver.findElement(txtbox_password).sendKeys(pwExcel);
    driver.findElement(btn_logon).click();

}

推荐答案

您可以使用 QMetry 自动化框架 与 小黄瓜工厂.它支持在特征文件之外提供的测试数据，例如 excel、xml、json、csv 或数据库.您可以提供数据文件，例如: