如何使用 Maven 使用 Selenium 3.4.0 启动 FireFoxDriver?
我正在尝试在 maven 项目中使用 Selenium 的最新版本 3.4.0.我使用以下依赖项导入了所有 Selenium 的罐子:-
I am trying to use Selenium's latest version 3.4.0 in a maven project. I imported all Selenium's jars using below dependency:-
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
问题是我无法在 Eclipse 的项目中解决 main 方法中以下代码的任何依赖关系:-
The problem is I am unable to resolve any dependency in my project in Eclipse for below code inside main method:-
public class FirefoxTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
options.setBinary("C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe"); //This is the location where you have installed Firefox on your machine
FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
driver.get("http://www.google.com");
}
}
我错过了什么?Eclipse 无法将 FirefoxDriver 类型解析为任何依赖项.请帮忙.
What am I missing? Eclipse is unable to resolve FirefoxDriver type to any dependencies. Please help.
推荐答案
使用 Selenium 3.4.0 &Mozilla Firefox 53.x 您需要从这里下载最新的 geckodriver v0.16.1.将其保存在您的机器中在代码中提供 geckodriver 的绝对路径.
To work with Selenium 3.4.0 & Mozilla Firefox 53.x you need to download the latest geckodriver v0.16.1 from here. Save it in your machine & provide absolute path of the geckodriver in your code.
确保您已使用所需的依赖项更新了 pom.xml，如下所示:
Ensure that you have updated the pom.xml with the required dependency as follows:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
建议使用WebDriver接口而不是使用FirefoxDriver实现.
It is recommended to use the WebDriver interface rather than to use the FirefoxDriver implementation.
您的代码将如下所示:
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.navigate().to("http://www.google.com");
提供以下命令来刷掉之前的依赖，安装新的依赖 &执行你的测试:
Provide the following commands to flush out the previous dependencies, install the new dependencies & execute your test:
>mvn clean
>mvn install
>mvn test
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