如何正确地将 MouseHandler 添加到我的 JFreeChart-FX 以从左到右拖动图表
我设法使用 JFreeChart-FX 创建了烛台图表，并使用 fxgraphics2d API 显示它.但我对如何启用与我的图表的任何交互感到非常困惑，需要一些帮助.
如果能在正确的方向上提供任何帮助，我将不胜感激.
我从
向右拖动后:
顺便说一句，您可能会发现 JavaFX 演示在这种情况下很有帮助.
I managed to create a Candlestick Chart using JFreeChart-FX and display it using the fxgraphics2d API. But I am pretty much confused on how to enable any interaction with my chart and need some help to this.
I'd be very grateful for any help in the right direction.
I started with this example to get up my initial Chart and altered it so that it uses my data. Then I use a custom Canvas, which utilizes fxgraphics2d to make the JPanel component accessable as a node for my JavaFX applicaiton.
So I know there is for example a specific PanHandlerFX class, but I am lost to utilize this. As far as I was able to research (e.g. here), I need to add the PanHandlerFX class to the list of availableMouseHandlers of my ChartCanvas. But my canvas does not offer anything like availableMouseHandlers. I feel lost now, since there is so few tutorials and information to find regarding the JFree-FX charts and the documentation does not help me either.
Here is my custom canvas class:
import javafx.scene.canvas.Canvas;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.fx.FXGraphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
public class ChartCanvas extends Canvas {
JFreeChart chart;
private FXGraphics2D graphics2D;
public ChartCanvas(JFreeChart chart) {
this.chart = chart;
this.graphics2D = new FXGraphics2D(getGraphicsContext2D());
// Redraw canvas when size changes.
widthProperty().addListener(e -> draw());
heightProperty().addListener(e -> draw());
}
private void draw() {
double width = getWidth();
double height = getHeight();
getGraphicsContext2D().clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
this.chart.draw(this.graphics2D, new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0, width, height));
//(this.graphics2D,, new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0, width, height));
}
}
Here is my custom JFreeChart:
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import org.ezstrats.model.chartData.Candlestick;
import org.ezstrats.model.chartData.Exchange;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.HighLowItemLabelGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardXYToolTipGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.CombinedDomainXYPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.CandlestickRenderer;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYBarRenderer;
import org.jfree.data.time.FixedMillisecond;
import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeries;
import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeriesCollection;
import org.jfree.data.time.ohlc.OHLCSeries;
import org.jfree.data.time.ohlc.OHLCSeriesCollection;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionAdapter;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
public class JFreeCandlestickChart extends JPanel {
private static final DateFormat READABLE_TIME_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("kk:mm:ss");
private OHLCSeries ohlcSeries;
private TimeSeries volumeSeries;
private JFreeChart candlestickChart;
public JFreeCandlestickChart(String title) {
ObservableList<Candlestick> candlesticks = Exchange.getCandlesticks();
// Create new chart
candlestickChart = createChart(title, candlesticks);
// Create new chart panel
final ChartPanel chartPanel = new ChartPanel(candlestickChart);
chartPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(832, 468));
chartPanel.getChart().getXYPlot().getDomainAxis().setAutoRange(false);
chartPanel.getChart().getXYPlot().getDomainAxis().setLowerBound(candlesticks.get(candlesticks.size() - 300).getTimestampOpen());
chartPanel.getChart().getXYPlot().getDomainAxis().setUpperBound(candlesticks.get(candlesticks.size() - 1).getTimestampOpen());
// Enable zooming - not workign?! ...
chartPanel.setMouseZoomable(true);
chartPanel.setMouseWheelEnabled(true);
chartPanel.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
// process before
super.mouseDragged(e);
chartPanel.getChart().getXYPlot().getDomainAxis().configure();
// process after
}
});
add(chartPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public JFreeChart createChart(String title, ObservableList<Candlestick> candlesticks){
/**
* 1st:
* Creating candlestick subplot
*/
// Create OHLCSeriesCollection as a price dataset for candlestick chart
OHLCSeriesCollection candlestickDataset = new OHLCSeriesCollection();
ohlcSeries = new OHLCSeries("Price");
candlestickDataset.addSeries(ohlcSeries);
// Create candlestick chart priceAxis
NumberAxis priceAxis = new NumberAxis("Price");
priceAxis.setAutoRangeIncludesZero(false);
// Create candlestick chart renderer
CandlestickRenderer candlestickRenderer = new CandlestickRenderer(CandlestickRenderer.WIDTHMETHOD_AVERAGE,
false,
new HighLowItemLabelGenerator(new SimpleDateFormat("kk:mm"), new DecimalFormat("0.00000000")));
// Create candlestickSubplot
XYPlot candlestickSubplot = new XYPlot(candlestickDataset, null, priceAxis, candlestickRenderer);
candlestickSubplot.setBackgroundPaint(Color.white);
/**
* 2nd:
* Creating volume subplot
*/
// creates TimeSeriesCollection as a volume dataset for volume chart
TimeSeriesCollection volumeDataset = new TimeSeriesCollection();
volumeSeries = new TimeSeries("Volume");
volumeDataset.addSeries(volumeSeries);
// Create volume chart volumeAxis
NumberAxis volumeAxis = new NumberAxis("Volume");
volumeAxis.setAutoRangeIncludesZero(true);
// Set to no decimal
volumeAxis.setNumberFormatOverride(new DecimalFormat("0"));
// Create volume chart renderer
XYBarRenderer timeRenderer = new XYBarRenderer();
timeRenderer.setShadowVisible(false);
timeRenderer.setDefaultToolTipGenerator(new StandardXYToolTipGenerator("Volume--> Time={1} Size={2}",
new SimpleDateFormat("kk:mm"), new DecimalFormat("0")));
// Create volumeSubplot
XYPlot volumeSubplot = new XYPlot(volumeDataset, null, volumeAxis, timeRenderer);
volumeSubplot.setBackgroundPaint(Color.white);
/**
* 3rd:
* Adding Candles to this chart
**/
for (Candlestick candle: candlesticks){
addCandleToChart(candle.getTimestampOpen(),
candle.getPriceOpen(),
candle.getPriceHigh(),
candle.getPriceLow(),
candle.getPriceClose(),
candle.getVolumeQuote());
}
/**
* 4th:
* Create chart main plot with two subplots (candlestickSubplot,
* volumeSubplot) and one common dateAxis
*/
// Creating charts common dateAxis
DateAxis dateAxis = new DateAxis("Time");
dateAxis.setDateFormatOverride(new SimpleDateFormat("dd.mm.yy kk:mm"));
//dateAxis.setRange();
// reduce the default left/right margin from 0.05 to 0.02
dateAxis.setLowerMargin(0.02);
dateAxis.setUpperMargin(0.02);
dateAxis.setLabelAngle(0);
// Create mainPlot
CombinedDomainXYPlot mainPlot = new CombinedDomainXYPlot(dateAxis);
mainPlot.setGap(10.0);
mainPlot.add(candlestickSubplot, 4);
mainPlot.add(volumeSubplot, 1);
mainPlot.setOrientation(PlotOrientation.VERTICAL);
mainPlot.setDomainPannable(true);
JFreeChart chart = new JFreeChart(title, JFreeChart.DEFAULT_TITLE_FONT, mainPlot, false);
//chart.removeLegend();
// Einbetten in JScrollPaenl??? um Scrollen zu ermöglichen...
// ChartPanel chartPanel = new ChartPanel(chart);
return chart;
}
/**
* Fill series with data.
*
* @param c opentime
* @param o openprice
* @param h highprice
* @param l lowprice
* @param c closeprice
* @param v volume
*/
private void addCandleToChart(long time, double o, double h, double l, double c, double v) {
// Add bar to the data. Let's repeat the same bar
FixedMillisecond t = new FixedMillisecond(time);
//READABLE_TIME_FORMAT.parse(String.valueOf(time)));
ohlcSeries.add(t, o, h, l, c);
volumeSeries.add(t, v);
}
public void setOhlcSeries(OHLCSeries ohlcSeries) {
this.ohlcSeries = ohlcSeries;
}
public void setVolumeSeries(TimeSeries volumeSeries) {
this.volumeSeries = volumeSeries;
}
public OHLCSeries getOhlcSeries() {
return ohlcSeries;
}
public TimeSeries getVolumeSeries() {
return volumeSeries;
}
public JFreeChart getCandlestickChart() {
return candlestickChart;
}
}
And this is how I print the chart (main.class):
// Switching Views
public void drawNewChart(JFreeChart newChart){
centerChart.getChildren().removeAll();
ChartCanvas chartCanvas = new ChartCanvas(newChart);
centerChart.getChildren().add(chartCanvas);
chartCanvas.widthProperty().bind(centerChart.widthProperty());
chartCanvas.heightProperty().bind(centerChart.heightProperty());
}
解决方案
As shown here, construct a ChartViewer with your JFreeChart to create an interactive chart. The viewer's enclosed ChartCanvas will manage the PanHandlerFX for you. As a concrete example, add the following line to the example, and drag as described here:
plot.setDomainPannable(true);
Original:
After drag right:
As an aside, you may find the JavaFX Demos helpful in this context.
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