不推荐使用 MapReduceBase 和 Mapper

Edit 1 - for the Mapper and the MapReduceBase, I found that we just need to extends the Mapper

public static class Map extends Mapper
            <LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
  private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
  private Text word = new Text();

  public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, 
         OutputCollector<Text, IntWritable> output, 
         Reporter reporter) throws IOException {
    String line = value.toString();
    StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line);
    while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
      word.set(tokenizer.nextToken());
      output.collect(word, one);
    }
  }
}

Edit 2 - 对于 JobConf 我们应该使用如下配置:

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Configuration conf = new Configuration();
        Job job = new Job(conf);
        job.setMapperClass(WordCount.Map.class);
    }

 Deprecated. Use Configuration instead