jdbc:oracle数据库变更通知&重复事件
我需要一些监听器来处理 Oracle 数据库表的任何更改(更新、插入、删除).
I need some Listener for any change(update, insert, delete) of Oracle database table.
问题:我通过对表的单次更新得到很多检测.
Problem: I get many detection by single update on my table.
我认为它的 oracle 缓存等.
I think its oracle cache etc.
是否只能检测到真正的变化?
Is it possible only real changes to detect?
我的代码:
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;
import oracle.jdbc.OracleConnection;
import oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver;
import oracle.jdbc.OracleStatement;
import oracle.jdbc.dcn.DatabaseChangeEvent;
import oracle.jdbc.dcn.DatabaseChangeListener;
import oracle.jdbc.dcn.DatabaseChangeRegistration;
public class OracleDCN {
static final String USERNAME = "scott";
static final String PASSWORD = "tiger";
static String URL = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:stingdev";
public static void main(String[] args) {
OracleDCN oracleDCN = new OracleDCN();
try {
oracleDCN.run();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void run() throws Exception{
OracleConnection conn = connect();
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.setProperty(OracleConnection.DCN_NOTIFY_ROWIDS, "true");
DatabaseChangeRegistration dcr = conn.registerDatabaseChangeNotification(prop);
try{
dcr.addListener(new DatabaseChangeListener() {
public void onDatabaseChangeNotification(DatabaseChangeEvent dce) {
System.out.println("Changed row id : "+dce.getTableChangeDescription()[0].getRowChangeDescription()[0].getRowid().stringValue());
}
});
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
((OracleStatement) stmt).setDatabaseChangeRegistration(dcr);
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from EXAMPLE where ID=1");
while (rs.next()) {
}
rs.close();
stmt.close();
}catch(SQLException ex){
if (conn != null)
{
conn.unregisterDatabaseChangeNotification(dcr);
conn.close();
}
throw ex;
}
}
OracleConnection connect() throws SQLException {
OracleDriver dr = new OracleDriver();
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.setProperty("user", OracleDCN.USERNAME);
prop.setProperty("password", OracleDCN.PASSWORD);
return (OracleConnection) dr.connect(OracleDCN.URL, prop);
}
}
输出:
Changed row id : AAAFSzAAAAAAAG8AAA
Changed row id : AAAFSzAAAAAAAG8AAA
Changed row id : AAAFSzAAAAAAAG8AAA
Changed row id : AAAFSzAAAAAAAG8AAA
推荐答案
问题是我多次注册到数据库.解决方案是在注册前检查注册用户的更改事件.
Problem was I registered to database many times. The solution was check registered user for change events before register.
我用这个查询检查过:
select TABLE_NAME
from USER_CHANGE_NOTIFICATION_REGS
相关文章