使用 Spring Rest 模板在服务上传播 HTTP 标头(JWT 令牌)

2022-01-10 00:00:00 rest jwt spring java

我有一个微服务架构，它们都由 Spring Security 和 JWT 令牌保护.

I have a microservice architecture, both of them securized by spring security an JWT tokens.

因此，当我调用我的第一个微服务时，我想获取 JWT 令牌并使用这些凭据向另一个服务发送请求.

So, when I call my first microservice, I want to take the JWT token and send a request to another service using those credentials.

如何检索令牌并再次发送到其他服务?

How can I retrieve the token and sent again to the other service?

推荐答案

我已经完成了任务，创建了一个自定义过滤器

I've accomplished the task, creating a custom Filter

public class RequestFilter implements Filter{



    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {

        HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
        String token = httpServletRequest.getHeader(RequestContext.REQUEST_HEADER_NAME);

        if (token == null || "".equals(token)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't retrieve JWT Token");
        }

        RequestContext.getContext().setToken(token);
        chain.doFilter(request, response);

    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() { }

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {}


}

然后，在我的配置中设置

Then, setting in my config

    @Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean getPeticionFilter() {

    FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean();
    registration.setFilter(new RequestFilter());
    registration.addUrlPatterns("/*");
    registration.setName("requestFilter");

    return registration;
}

考虑到这一点，我创建了另一个具有 ThreadLocal 变量的类，以将 JWT 令牌从 Controller 传递到 Rest Templace 拦截器

With that in mind, I've create another class with a ThreadLocal variable to pass the JWT token from the Controller to the Rest Templace interceptor

public class RequestContext {

public static final String REQUEST_HEADER_NAME = "Authorization";

private static final ThreadLocal<RequestContext> CONTEXT = new ThreadLocal<>();

private String token;

public static RequestContext getContext() {
    RequestContext result = CONTEXT.get();

    if (result == null) {
        result = new RequestContext();
        CONTEXT.set(result);
    }

    return result;
}

public String getToken() {
    return token;
}

public void setToken(String token) {
    this.token = token;
}

}

public class RestTemplateInterceptor implements ClientHttpRequestInterceptor{

@Override
public ClientHttpResponse intercept(HttpRequest request, byte[] body, ClientHttpRequestExecution execution) throws IOException {

    String token = RequestContext.getContext().getToken();

    request.getHeaders().add(RequestContext.REQUEST_HEADER_NAME, token);

    return execution.execute(request, body);

}

}

在配置中添加拦截器

  @PostConstruct
public void addInterceptors() {
    List<ClientHttpRequestInterceptor> interceptors = restTemplate.getInterceptors();
    interceptors.add(new RestTemplateInterceptor());
    restTemplate.setInterceptors(interceptors);
}

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