选中复选框时将值添加到JavaScript变量
这是一个简单的应用程序,用于计算选定的计算机硬件元素的总价。它应该与innerHTML一起工作,并动态更改它。
问题是,对于我的代码,什么都不会发生,所以您可以在我的小提琴上检查它,或者只需查看下面的代码。它应该更改最后一箱中的价格?
FIDDLE
编码:
<table style="width:230px;padding:5px;border:1px solid #f0f0f0;font-size:14px;">
<tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0;">
<th style="width:200px;text-align:left;">Elements</th>
<th align="center"></th>
</tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #a3a3a3;">
<td>CPU unit</td>
<td align="center">✓</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Motherboard</td>
<td align="center">✓</td>
</tr>
<td>Graphic card</td>
<td align="center"><input type="checkbox" id="id_1" value="25" onchange="check();"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Memory chip</td>
<td align="center"><input type="checkbox" name="" value="" onchange="check();></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Monitor</td>
<td align="center"><input type="checkbox" name="" value="" onchange="check();></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="width:220px;padding:1px;border:1px solid #f0f0f0;font-size:22px; font-weight:bold;">
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #a3a3a3;text-align:center;background-color:#80CCDC">
<td id="total"><script>document.getElementById('total').innerHTML = price;</script></td></tr><tr>
</table>
JavaScript
var basic = 300;
var add = 0;
function check()
{
if(document.getElementById("id_1").checked) {
add = 120;
}
if(document.getElementById("id_1").checked) {
add = 40;
}
if(document.getElementById("id_1").checked) {
add = 90;
}
}
var p = basic + add;
var price = p + " €";
解决方案
有几个问题
- 您需要调用
document.getElementById('total').innerHTML = price;
Insidecheck
,这样当您单击复选框时它就会更新; - 不能有多个ID相同的项目。我已将它们更改为id_1、id_2、id_3
- 您需要添加到
add
变量中的现有值 - 您必须连接所有复选框的更改,而不仅仅是第一个。
将代码更改为以下代码http://jsfiddle.net/mendesjuan/3ja4X/3/
function check() {
var basic = 300;
var add = 0;
if(document.getElementById("id_1").checked) {
add += 120;
}
if(document.getElementById("id_2").checked) {
add += 40;
}
if(document.getElementById("id_3").checked) {
add += 90;
}
var p = basic + add;
var price = p + " €";
document.getElementById('total').innerHTML = price;
}
check();
对于更简洁的代码,您可以使用以下http://jsfiddle.net/mendesjuan/3ja4X/4/
function updateTotal(){
var basic = 300;
var add = 0;
var form = document.getElementById('form');
// Store the value for each item in the checkbox so
// you don't need to have three separate `if`s and IDs for them.
var checkboxes = form.getElementsByClassName('addon');
for (var i=0; i < checkboxes.length; i ++) {
if (checkboxes[i].checked) {
add += parseInt(checkboxes[i].value, 10);
}
}
var p = basic + add;
var price = p + " €";
document.getElementById('total').innerHTML = price;
}
// Hookup handlers from JS, not in the HTML from a single
// place using event delegation
document.getElementById('form').addEventListener('change', updateTotal);
相关文章