如何用NodeJS的新对象替换旧的JSON对象
如何将使用NodeJS的旧JSON对象替换为新的更新对象?
现在,当我更新json文件时,它会将新数据与旧数据一起保存。
JSON:
[ {
"id": 1,
"name": "Sven",
"phone": "123123"
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Martin",
"phone": "2342342"
} ]
以下是我的代码:
var operation = POST.operation; // POST request comes with operation = update/insert/delete
if (operation == 'update') {
fs.readFile("file.json", "utf8", function (err, data) {
var jsonFileArr = [];
jsonFileArr = JSON.parse(data); //Parse the data from JSON file
var haveId = jsonFileArr.some(function (obj){ // Checks if the POST request have the same id as JSON file
return obj.id == POST.id;
})
if (haveId) { // if true
var updateData = []; // Array with POST data
updateData.push({
id: POST.id,
name: POST.name,
phone: POST.phone,
})
jsonFileArr.push(updateData);
var newUsers = JSON.stringify(jsonFileArr);
fs.writeFile("file.json", newUsers, "utf8");
console.log(err);
}
})
}
我可能应该使用delete object
,但我如何指定应该删除哪个对象?
因此,当我更新ID为%1的数据时,它会删除旧的ID/姓名/电话并写入新数据。
解决方案
我根据您的问题假设您在一个文件中有多个对象。因此,解决此问题的最简单方法是
if (operation == 'update') {
fs.readFile("file.json", "utf8", function (err, data) {
var jsonFileArr = [];
jsonFileArr = JSON.parse(data); //Parse the data from JSON file
var haveId = jsonFileArr.some(function (obj){ // Checks if the POST request have the same id as JSON file
return obj.id == POST.id;
})
if (haveId) { // if true
var updateData = []; // Array with POST data
updateData.push({
id: POST.id,
name: POST.name,
phone: POST.phone,
})
for(let Arr of jsonFileArr){
if (Arr.id == POST.id){
let currentIndex = jsonFileArr.indexOf(Arr);
jsonFileArr.splice(currentIndex,1,updateData) //removing the old object and adding the new one
}
}
var newUsers = JSON.stringify(jsonFileArr);
fs.writeFile("file.json", '', "utf8",function(err,res){ //Making the file empty
if(!err){
fs.writeFile("file.json", newUsers, "utf8",function(err,res){ //Writing the whole object back
if(err)console.log(err);
console.info(res);
});
}else{
console.log(err);
}
});
}
})
}
我认为这比使用某些索引更好,获取匹配的索引并直接替换。
var jsonFileArr = JSON.parse(data); //Parse the data from JSON file
var foundId = jsonFileArr.findIndex(function (obj){ // Checks if the POST request have the same id as JSON file
return obj.id == POST.id;
});
if (foundId >= 0) {
jsonFileArr[foundId] =
{
id: POST.id,
name: POST.name,
phone: POST.phone,
}
}
...然后写回文件
相关文章