如何更改重新图表中每个条形图的颜色?
我的一个反应页面上有一个条形图。它从从另一个页面传递的道具中获取数据。我有一个条形图,上面显示了三个不同的数据。一个显示&Quot;正确&Quot;,另一个显示&Quot;不正确&Quot;,最后显示&Quot;Total&Quot;。我想让每个棒子的颜色都不一样。我试过使用手机功能,但无法正常工作。我还尝试更改每条数据的名称,但没有成功。不幸的是,关于重新图表的文档并不多。有谁有主意吗?
import React from 'react';
import {
ResponsiveContainer, BarChart, Bar, Cell, XAxis, YAxis, CartesianGrid, Tooltip, Legend,
} from 'recharts';
export default class GameChart extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
axes: [
{ primary: true, type: 'ordinal', position: 'left' },
{ position: 'bottom', type: 'linear', stacked: true }
],
series: {
type: 'bar'
},
chartData: [
{
name: 'Correct',
total: 0,
},
{
name: 'Incorrect',
total: 0,
},
{
name: 'Total',
total: 0,
},
],
chartLayout: {
title: 'Math Game Results',
yaxis: {
showticklabels: false
},
}
}
}
componentDidUpdate(prevProps) {
if (prevProps.chartData.totalCounter !== this.state.chartData[2].total) {
let tempState = this.state;
tempState.chartData = [
{
name: 'Correct',
total: this.props.chartData.correctCounter,
},
{
name: 'Incorrect',
total: this.props.chartData.incorrectCounter,
},
{
name: 'Total',
total: this.props.chartData.totalCounter,
},
];
this.setState(tempState);
}
}
render () {
return (
<div>
{
(this.state.chartData[2].total > 0) ?
(<ResponsiveContainer width="95%" height={225}>
<BarChart
data={this.state.chartData.slice()}
layout="vertical" barCategoryGap={5}
margin={{top: 5, right: 30, left: 20, bottom: 5,}}
>
<XAxis
type="number"
stroke="#000000"
/>
<YAxis
type="category"
stroke="#000000"
dataKey="name"
/>
<Tooltip
wrapperStyle={{ width: 100, backgroundColor: '#ccc' }}
formatter={function(name) {return `${name}`}}
/>
<Bar
dataKey="total"
fill="#00a0fc"
stroke="#000000"
strokeWidth={1}
/>
</BarChart>
</ResponsiveContainer>
):
(null)
}
</div>
);
}
}
这里是当前设置的图片。如您所见,每个条形都有相同的颜色。
解决方案
好的,多亏了@c0m1t,我让它正常工作了。我所要做的就是列出STATE类上方的颜色列表!
import React from 'react';
import {
BarChart, Bar, XAxis, Cell, YAxis, Tooltip, ResponsiveContainer,
} from 'recharts';
const barColors = ["#1f77b4", "#ff7f0e", "#2ca02c"]
export default class Example extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
chartData: [
{
name: "Correct",
total: this.props.chartData.correctCounter
},
{
name: "Incorrect",
total: this.props.chartData.incorrectCounter
},
{
name: "Total",
total: this.props.chartData.totalCounter
}
]
}
}
render() {
return (
<ResponsiveContainer width="95%" height={450}>
<BarChart
data={this.state.chartData.slice()}
margin={{ top: 20, right: 20, left: 20, bottom: 5, }}
data={this.state.chartData}
>
<XAxis
dataKey="name"
stroke="#000000"
/>
<YAxis
stroke="#000000"
/>
<Tooltip
wrapperStyle={{ width: 100, backgroundColor: '#ccc' }}
formatter={function(total) {return `${total}`}}
/>
<Bar
dataKey="total"
fill="#00a0fc"
stroke="#000000"
strokeWidth={1}
>
{
this.state.chartData.map((entry, index) => (
<Cell key={`cell-${index}`} fill={barColors[index % 20]} />
))
}
</Bar>
</BarChart>
</ResponsiveContainer>
);
}
}
现在每个条都有不同的颜色。
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