从组件状态的数组中删除元素

2022-01-31 00:00:00 reactjs javascript

I am trying to find the best way to remove an element from an array in the state of a component. Since I should not modify the this.state variable directly, is there a better way (more concise) to remove an element from an array than what I have here?:

  onRemovePerson: function(index) {
    this.setState(prevState => { // pass callback in setState to avoid race condition
      let newData = prevState.data.slice() //copy array from prevState
      newData.splice(index, 1) // remove element
      return {data: newData} // update state
    })
  },

Thank you.

updated

This has been updated to use the callback in setState. This should be done when referencing the current state while updating it.

解决方案

The cleanest way to do this that I've seen is with filter:

removeItem(index) {
  this.setState({
    data: this.state.data.filter((_, i) => i !== index)
  });
}

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