Chart.js 2.0 甜甜圈工具提示百分比
我使用过 chart.js 1.0,并且我的圆环图工具提示显示基于数据除以数据集的百分比,但我无法使用 chart 2.0 复制这一点.
I have worked with chart.js 1.0 and had my doughnut chart tooltips displaying percentages based on data divided by dataset, but I'm unable to replicate this with chart 2.0.
我搜索了高低,但没有找到可行的解决方案.我知道它会受到选择,但我所尝试的一切都使馅饼功能失调.
I have searched high and low and have not found a working solution. I know that it will go under options but everything I've tried has made the pie dysfunctional at best.
<html>
<head>
<title>Doughnut Chart</title>
<script src="../dist/Chart.bundle.js"></script>
<script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<style>
canvas {
-moz-user-select: none;
-webkit-user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="canvas-holder" style="width:75%">
<canvas id="chart-area" />
</div>
<script>
var randomScalingFactor = function() {
return Math.round(Math.random() * 100);
};
var randomColorFactor = function() {
return Math.round(Math.random() * 255);
};
var randomColor = function(opacity) {
return 'rgba(' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + (opacity || '.3') + ')';
};
var config = {
type: 'doughnut',
data: {
datasets: [{
data: [
486.5,
501.5,
139.3,
162,
263.7,
],
backgroundColor: [
"#F7464A",
"#46BFBD",
"#FDB45C",
"#949FB1",
"#4D5360",
],
label: 'Expenditures'
}],
labels: [
"Hospitals: $486.5 billion",
"Physicians & Professional Services: $501.5 billion",
"Long Term Care: $139.3 billion",
"Prescription Drugs: $162 billion",
"Other Expenditures: $263.7 billion"
]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
legend: {
position: 'bottom',
},
title: {
display: false,
text: 'Chart.js Doughnut Chart'
},
animation: {
animateScale: true,
animateRotate: true
}
}
};
window.onload = function() {
var ctx = document.getElementById("chart-area").getContext("2d");
window.myDoughnut = new Chart(ctx, config);{
}
};
</script>
</body>
</html>
推荐答案
更新: 下面的答案显示了基于总数据的百分比,但 @William Surya Permana
有一个根据显示的数据更新的优秀答案 https://stackoverflow.com/a/49717859/2737978
Update: The below answer shows a percentage based on total data but @William Surya Permana
has an excellent answer that updates based on the shown data https://stackoverflow.com/a/49717859/2737978
在 options
中你可以传入一个 tooltips
对象(更多内容可以在 chartjs 文档)
In options
you can pass in a tooltips
object (more can be read at the chartjs docs)
tooltips
的一个字段,为了得到你想要的结果,是一个带有 label
字段的 callbacks
对象.label
将是一个函数,它接收您悬停的工具提示项和构成图表的数据.只需从这个函数返回一个字符串,你想进入工具提示.
A field of tooltips
, to get the result you want, is a callbacks
object with a label
field. label
will be a function that takes in the tooltip item which you have hovered over and the data which makes up your graph. Just return a string, that you want to go in the tooltip, from this function.
这是一个看起来像这样的示例
Here is an example of what this can look like
tooltips: {
callbacks: {
label: function(tooltipItem, data) {
//get the concerned dataset
var dataset = data.datasets[tooltipItem.datasetIndex];
//calculate the total of this data set
var total = dataset.data.reduce(function(previousValue, currentValue, currentIndex, array) {
return previousValue + currentValue;
});
//get the current items value
var currentValue = dataset.data[tooltipItem.index];
//calculate the precentage based on the total and current item, also this does a rough rounding to give a whole number
var percentage = Math.floor(((currentValue/total) * 100)+0.5);
return percentage + "%";
}
}
}
以及您提供的数据的完整示例
and a full example with the data you provided
小提琴
var randomScalingFactor = function() {
return Math.round(Math.random() * 100);
};
var randomColorFactor = function() {
return Math.round(Math.random() * 255);
};
var randomColor = function(opacity) {
return 'rgba(' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + (opacity || '.3') + ')';
};
var config = {
type: 'doughnut',
data: {
datasets: [{
data: [
486.5,
501.5,
139.3,
162,
263.7,
],
backgroundColor: [
"#F7464A",
"#46BFBD",
"#FDB45C",
"#949FB1",
"#4D5360",
],
label: 'Expenditures'
}],
labels: [
"Hospitals: $486.5 billion",
"Physicians & Professional Services: $501.5 billion",
"Long Term Care: $139.3 billion",
"Prescription Drugs: $162 billion",
"Other Expenditures: $263.7 billion"
]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
legend: {
position: 'bottom',
},
title: {
display: false,
text: 'Chart.js Doughnut Chart'
},
animation: {
animateScale: true,
animateRotate: true
},
tooltips: {
callbacks: {
label: function(tooltipItem, data) {
var dataset = data.datasets[tooltipItem.datasetIndex];
var total = dataset.data.reduce(function(previousValue, currentValue, currentIndex, array) {
return previousValue + currentValue;
});
var currentValue = dataset.data[tooltipItem.index];
var percentage = Math.floor(((currentValue/total) * 100)+0.5);
return percentage + "%";
}
}
}
}
};
var ctx = document.getElementById("chart-area").getContext("2d");
window.myDoughnut = new Chart(ctx, config); {
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.1.3/Chart.bundle.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="canvas-holder" style="width:75%">
<canvas id="chart-area" />
</div>
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