htmlFor 不工作

2022-01-21 00:00:00 label radio-button javascript html

我使用 JavaScript 为每个按钮创建了 3 个 radio 按钮和一个 label.当我尝试使用 htmlFor 在标签中添加 for 时，它不会将其应用于实际的 DOM 元素.意思是，当我尝试在网页上使用 label 时，它不会选择 radio 按钮.

I created 3 radio buttons and a label for each of them using JavaScript. When I try adding for in the label using htmlFor, it doesn't apply it to the actual DOM Element. Meaning, when I try using the label on the webpage, it doesn't select the radio button.

我检查了开发人员工具，发现 labels 没有应用 for.

I checked in the developer tools, and saw that the labels did not have for applied to them.

我做错了什么，我该如何解决?

What am I doing wrong, and how can I fix it?

JSFiddle

var _doc = document,
  sliderWrapper = _doc.getElementById('sliderWrapper'),
  radioWrapper = _doc.createElement('div');

for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  var radio = _doc.createElement('input');
  var niceRadio = _doc.createElement('lable');
  var index = radioWrapper.children.length / 2;

  niceRadio.className = 'niceRadio';
  niceRadio.htmlFor = radio.id = 'sliderRadio' + index;
  radio.type = 'radio';
  radio.name = 'myName';

  radioWrapper.appendChild(radio);
  radioWrapper.appendChild(niceRadio);
  console.log(niceRadio.htmlFor);
}

sliderWrapper.appendChild(radioWrapper);

.niceRadio {
  position: relative;
  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 5px solid orange;
}
.niceRadio:hover {
  border-color: lightblue;
}

<div id="sliderWrapper">
</div>

推荐答案

htmlFor 用于将标签绑定到特定的表单元素.但是，它使用该表单元素的 id(而不是 name).

The htmlFor is used to bind a label to a specific form element. However, it uses the id of that form element (not the name).

来源MDN:

HTMLLabelElement.htmlFor 属性反映了 for 的值内容属性.这意味着这个脚本可访问的属性是用于设置和读取 的 content 属性的值，即标签关联控件元素的 ID.

The HTMLLabelElement.htmlFor property reflects the value of the for content property. That means that this script-accessible property is used to set and read the value of the content property for, which is the ID of the label's associated control element.

另外，在你的小提琴中，你拼错了 label.

Also, in your fiddle, you misspelled label.

更新小提琴:https://jsfiddle.net/h09mm827/2/

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