客户端 Javascript 中的 Base64 编码和解码

2022-01-21 00:00:00 base64 javascript

JavaScript 中是否有任何方法可用于使用 base64 编码对字符串进行编码和解码?

Are there any methods in JavaScript that could be used to encode and decode a string using base64 encoding?

推荐答案

一些浏览器,如 Firefox、Chrome、Safari、Opera 和 IE10+ 可以原生处理 Base64.看看这个 Stackoverflow 问题.它使用 btoa()atob() 函数.

Some browsers such as Firefox, Chrome, Safari, Opera and IE10+ can handle Base64 natively. Take a look at this Stackoverflow question. It's using btoa() and atob() functions.

对于服务器端的JavaScript(Node),可以使用Buffers进行解码.

For server-side JavaScript (Node), you can use Buffers to decode.

如果您要使用跨浏览器解决方案,可以使用现有的库,例如 CryptoJS 或类似代码:

If you are going for a cross-browser solution, there are existing libraries like CryptoJS or code like:

http://ntt.cc/2008/01/19/base64-encoder-decoder-with-javascript.html(存档)

对于后者,您需要彻底测试该功能的跨浏览器兼容性.并且错误已被报告.

With the latter, you need to thoroughly test the function for cross browser compatibility. And error has already been reported.

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