像按钮一样反应切换
我有一个状态为:{likes: 123} 的组件我在喜欢"按钮旁边显示喜欢的数量.我如何为这个按钮实现一个功能,所以当我单击它一次时,它会添加到喜欢(所以 state.likes = 124),然后如果我想第二次单击它,它会返回到以前的状态(state.likes= 123).当然,它始终显示正确的点赞数.到目前为止,这是我所得到的:
class ProfileInfo extends React.Component {构造函数(道具){超级(道具);这个.state = {喜欢:this.props.likes,};}句柄 = () =>{this.setState(prevState => ({喜欢:prevState.likes + 1,}));}使成为() {返回 (<button className="like-button" onClick={this.handleLike}>喜欢</按钮></div>);}}导出默认 ProfileInfo;
它只是不断地添加喜欢.
解决方案您可以执行以下操作.
这里是一个codesandbox,其中包含更完整的代码版本.
从'react'导入反应;类喜欢扩展 React.Component {构造函数(道具){超级(道具);这个.state = {喜欢:124,更新:假};}更新喜欢 = () =>{如果(!this.state.updated){this.setState((prevState, props) => {返回 {喜欢:prevState.likes + 1,更新:真};});} 别的 {this.setState((prevState, props) => {返回 {喜欢:prevState.likes - 1,更新:假};});}}使成为(){返回(<p onClick={this.updateLikes}>点赞</p><p>{this.state.likes}</p></div>);}}导出默认点赞;
I have a component with a state: {likes: 123} I display the number of likes next to a 'like' button. How do I implement a functionality to this button, so when I click it once, it adds to likes (so state.likes = 124), then if I want to click it a second time it goes back to previous state (state.likes = 123). Of course, it displays the correct number of likes at all times. Here's what I've got so far:
class ProfileInfo extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
likes: this.props.likes,
};
}
handleLike = () => {
this.setState(prevState => ({
likes: prevState.likes + 1,
}));
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<button className="like-button" onClick={this.handleLike}>
Like
</button>
</div>
);
}
}
export default ProfileInfo;
It just adds likes on and on.
解决方案You could do something like the following.
Here is a codesandbox with a more complete version of the code.
import React from 'react';
class Likes extends React.Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {
likes: 124,
updated: false
};
}
updateLikes = () => {
if(!this.state.updated) {
this.setState((prevState, props) => {
return {
likes: prevState.likes + 1,
updated: true
};
});
} else {
this.setState((prevState, props) => {
return {
likes: prevState.likes - 1,
updated: false
};
});
}
}
render(){
return(
<div>
<p onClick={this.updateLikes}>Like</p>
<p>{this.state.likes}</p>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Likes;
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