关闭 HTML <输入>标签问题
为什么 HTML <input>
标签没有像其他 HTML 标签一样获得结束标签,如果我们关闭输入标签会出现什么问题?
我尝试谷歌并找到了编写像这样的输入标签的标准 <input type="text"name="name">
没有用 </input>
关闭它.
当我使用
为Radio
按钮创建输入标签时,我个人感觉到了这个问题var DOM_tag = document.createElement("input");
这虽然创建了一个单选按钮,但是我将 TextNode
附加到单选按钮
document.createTextNode("Radio Label");
不起作用.它只是显示没有 Radio Label
的单选按钮,如本例所示.
虽然我可以看到完整的代码:
什么是解释?
附言
我遇到的主要问题是输入标签的自动关闭,正如我在问题中提到的,因为我使用的是自动创建的 var DOM_tag = document.createElement("input");
结束标记.我该怎么办?
这些都是 void 元素.这意味着它们不是为包含文本或其他元素而设计的,因此不需要——事实上,不能有——HTML 中的结束标记.1
但是,它们可以有一个与之关联的 <label>
:
单选按钮本质上不能包含文本,因此它们接受文本或其他元素作为内容是没有意义的.接受文本作为输入的控件的另一个问题:它的文本内容应该是它的值还是它的标签?为了避免歧义,我们有一个 <label>
元素,它完全按照它在锡上所说的那样做,我们有一个 value
属性来表示输入控件的值.p><小时>
1 XHTML 不同;根据 XML 规则,每个标签都必须打开和关闭;这是使用快捷语法而不是 </input>
标记完成的,尽管后者同样可以接受:
Why don't the HTML <input>
tags get a closing tag like other HTML tags and what would go wrong if we do close the input tag?
I tried to Google and I found the standard to write a input tag like this <input type="text" name="name">
not closing it with a </input>
.
I personally felt the problem when I created an input tag for Radio
buttons using
var DOM_tag = document.createElement("input");
This though created a radio button, but the TextNode
I appended to the radio button with
document.createTextNode("Radio Label");
does not work. It simply shows the radio button with no Radio Label
as in this case.
Though I can see the complete code:
<input id="my_id" type="radio" name="radio_name">Radio Label</input>
What is explanation?
P.S.
The main problem that occurred to me is the automatically closing of input tag as I mentioned in the question as I am using var DOM_tag = document.createElement("input");
which automatically creates a closing tag. What should I do about that?
These are void elements. This means they aren't designed to contain text or other elements, and as such do not need — and in fact, cannot have — a closing tag in HTML.1
However, they can have a <label>
associated with them:
<input id="my_id" type="radio" name="radio_name">
<label for="my_id">Radio Label</label>
Radio buttons by nature can't contain text anyway, so it wouldn't make sense for them to accept text or other elements as content. Another issue with a control that does accept text as input: should its textual content then be its value, or its label? To avoid ambiguity we have a <label>
element that does exactly what it says on the tin, and we have a value
attribute for denoting an input control's value.
1 XHTML is different; by XML rules, every tag must be opened and closed; this is done with the shortcut syntax instead of a </input>
tag, although the latter is equally acceptable:
<input id="my_id" type="radio" name="radio_name" />
<label for="my_id">Radio Label</label>
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