如何让 Protractor 不等待 $timeout?

For example, if you have a timeout in your Angular app:

$timeout(function () {
    alert('Hello World');
}, 10000); // say hello in 10 sec

测试将如下所示:

it('should reset timeouts', function () {

    browser.addMockModule('e2eFlushTimeouts', function () {

        angular
        .module('e2eFlushTimeouts', [])
        .run(function ($browser) {

            // store all created timeouts
            var timeouts = [];

            // listen to all timeouts created by overriding
            // a method responsible for that
            var originalDefer = $browser.defer;

            $browser.defer = function (fn, delay) {
                // originally it returns timeout id
                var timeoutId = originalDefer.apply($browser, arguments);
                // store it to be able to remove it later
                timeouts.push({ id: timeoutId, delay: delay });
                // preserve original behavior
                return timeoutId;
            };

            // compatibility with original method
            $browser.defer.cancel = originalDefer.cancel;

            // create a global method to flush timeouts greater than @delay
            // call it using browser.executeScript()
            window.e2eFlushTimeouts = function (delay) {
                timeouts.forEach(function (timeout) {
                    if (timeout.delay >= delay) {
                        $browser.defer.cancel(timeout.id);
                    }
                });
            };

        });

    });


    browser.get('example.com');

    // do test stuff

    browser.executeScript(function () {
        // flush everything that has a delay more that 6 sec
        window.e2eFlushTimeouts(6000); 
    });

    expect(something).toBe(true);
});

这有点实验性，我不确定它是否适用于您的情况.也可以通过将 browser.addMockModule 移动到单独的 node.js 模块来简化此代码.如果您想删除短超时(如 100 毫秒)也可能会出现问题，它可以取消当前正在运行的 Angular 进程，因此测试会中断.