Gulps gulp.watch 不会为新文件或已删除文件触发?

2022-01-12 00:00:00 node.js javascript gulp

在全局匹配中编辑文件时，以下 Gulpjs 任务可以正常工作:

The following Gulpjs task works fine when editing files in the glob match:

// watch task.
gulp.task('watch', ['build'], function () {
    gulp.watch(src + '/js/**/*.js', ['scripts']);
    gulp.watch(src + '/img//**/*.{jpg,jpeg,png,gif}', ['copy:images']);
    gulp.watch(src + '/less/*.less', ['styles']);
    gulp.watch(src + '/templates/**/*.{swig,json}', ['html']);
});

// build task.
gulp.task('build', ['clean'], function() {
    return gulp.start('copy', 'scripts', 'less', 'htmlmin');
});

但是，对于新文件或已删除文件，它不起作用(未触发).我有什么遗漏吗?

However it doesn't work (it's not triggered) for new or deleted files. Is there something I'm missing?

编辑:即使使用 grunt-watch 插件，它似乎也不起作用:

EDIT: even using grunt-watch plugin it seems not working:

gulp.task('scripts', function() {
    return streamqueue(
        { objectMode: true },
        gulp.src([
            vendor + '/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js',
            vendor + '/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js'
        ]),
        gulp.src([
            src + '/js/**/*.js'
        ]).pipe(plugins.uglify())
    )
    .pipe(plugins.concat(pkg.name + '.min.js'))
    .pipe(gulp.dest(dest + '/js/'));
});

gulp.task('watch', ['build'], function () {
    plugins.watch({glob: src + '/js/**/*.js'}, function () {
        gulp.start('scripts');
    });
});

编辑:已解决，是这个问题.以 ./ 开头的 Glob(即 src 的值)似乎无法在 ATM 上工作.

EDIT: Solved, it was this issue. Globs starting with ./ (that was the value of src) seems not working ATM.

推荐答案

显然 gulp.watch 现在可以处理新文件或已删除文件.问问题时没有.

Apparently gulp.watch does work with new or deleted files now. It did not when the question was asked.

我的回答仍然有效:gulp-watch 通常是更好的解决方案，因为它允许您仅对已修改的文件执行特定操作，而 gulp.watch 只允许您运行完整的任务.对于一个合理规模的项目，这很快就会变得太慢而无法使用.

The rest of my answer still stands: gulp-watch is usually a better solution because it lets you perform specific actions only on the files that have been modified, while gulp.watch only lets you run complete tasks. For a project of a reasonable size, this will quickly become too slow to be useful.

你没有错过任何东西.gulp.watch 不适用于新文件或已删除文件.这是一个为简单项目设计的简单解决方案.

You aren't missing anything. gulp.watch does not work with new or deleted files. It's a simple solution designed for simple projects.

要获得可以查找新文件的文件监视，请使用 gulp-watch 插件，更强大.用法如下所示:

To get file watching that can look for new files, use the gulp-watch plugin, which is much more powerful. Usage looks like this:

var watch = require('gulp-watch');

// in a task
watch({glob: <<glob or array of globs>> })
        .pipe( << add per-file tasks here>> );

// if you'd rather rerun the whole task, you can do this:
watch({glob: <<glob or array of globs>>}, function() {
    gulp.start( <<task name>> );
});

我个人推荐第一个选项.这允许更快的每个文件进程.只要您不连接任何文件，它就可以在使用 livereload 的开发过程中运行良好.

Personally, I recommend the first option. This allows for much faster, per-file processes. It works great during development with livereload as long as you aren't concatenating any files.

您可以使用 我的 lazypipe 库 或简单地使用函数和 stream-combiner 像这样:

You can wrap up your streams either using my lazypipe library, or simply using a function and stream-combiner like this:

var combine = require('stream-combiner');

function scriptsPipeline() {
    return combine(coffeeescript(), uglify(), gulp.dest('/path/to/dest'));
}

watch({glob: 'src/scripts/**/*.js' })
        .pipe(scriptsPipeline());

<小时>

更新 2014 年 10 月 15 日

UPDATE October 15, 2014

正如下面@pkyeck 所指出的，显然 gulp-watch 的 1.0 版本稍微改变了格式，所以上面的例子现在应该是:

As pointed out by @pkyeck below, apparently the 1.0 release of gulp-watch changed the format slightly, so the above examples should now be:

var watch = require('gulp-watch');

// in a task
watch(<<glob or array of globs>>)
        .pipe( << add per-file tasks here>> );

// if you'd rather rerun the whole task, you can do this:
watch(<<glob or array of globs>>, function() {
    gulp.start( <<task name>> );
});

和

var combine = require('stream-combiner');

function scriptsPipeline() {
    return combine(coffeeescript(), uglify(), gulp.dest('/path/to/dest'));
}

watch('src/scripts/**/*.js')
        .pipe(scriptsPipeline());

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