主键是否自动成为索引?
如果我运行Profiler,则会建议许多类似于此的索引
CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX [_dta_index_Users_c_9_292912115__K1] ON [dbo].[Users]
(
[UserId] ASC
)WITH (SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF,
ONLINE = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
userid是表USERS的主键。此索引是否比表中已有的索引更好:
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Users] ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_Users] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED
(
[UserId] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF,
IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON,
ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
解决方案
每个表都需要一个聚集索引和一个主键。默认情况下,主键是集群化的,如果您愿意,也可以不集群化。
您指定了非聚集主键,因此探查器建议使用聚集索引.
注意:没有聚集索引的表称为"堆",因为它是一堆非结构化数据.
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