如何测试数据库是否托管在 SQL Azure 上?

是否可以测试数据库是否托管在 SQL Azure 上?我正在查看 EF6 的 SqlAzureExecutionStrategy 并且只想在数据库实际上是 SQL Azure 数据库时应用.

Is it possible to test whether a database is hosted on SQL Azure? I am looking at SqlAzureExecutionStrategy for EF6 and only want to apply if the database is actually SQL Azure database.

目前我正在测试应用程序是否在 Azure 中运行.但是,我们正在考虑允许客户端自己托管 DB,因此希望通过某种方式来确定 DB 是 SQL Server 还是 Azure SQL.

Currently I am testing if App is running within Azure. However we are looking at allowing clients to host DB themselves so would like some way to identify if DB is a SQL Server or Azure SQL.

假设 EF 不知道,因为它隐藏了实现细节.

Assume EF won't know as it is hiding the implementation details.

我猜可能只是一个配置设置.只是想知道这在技术上是否可行.

Could just have a config setting I guess. Just wondered if it was technically possible.

推荐答案

于 2021 年 8 月更新以与更新的文档保持一致

SELECT CASE ServerProperty('EngineEdition')
         WHEN 1 THEN 'Personal'
         WHEN 2 THEN 'Standard'
         WHEN 3 THEN 'Enterprise'
         WHEN 4 THEN 'Express'
         WHEN 5 THEN 'SQL Database'
         WHEN 6 THEN 'Azure Synapse Analytics'
         WHEN 8 THEN 'Azure SQL Managed Instance'
         WHEN 9 THEN 'Azure SQL Edge'
         WHEN 11 THEN 'Azure Synapse serverless SQL pool'
         ELSE 'Unknown'
       END

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms174396.aspx

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