Mariadb 语法错误 1064 (42000)

2022-01-15 00:00:00 mariadb mysql

因此,当我尝试在 MariaDB 中运行此脚本时遇到如下错误:错误 1064 (42000):您的 SQL 语法有错误;请查看与您的 MariaDB 服务器版本相对应的手册在

So I'm getting an error when trying to run this script in MariaDB that reads as follows: "ERROR 1064 (42000):You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near

CREATE TABLE customers (
  customer_id int NOT NULL,
  customer_f

在第 1 行

奇怪的是,MariaDB 似乎正在读取命令的第一行,然后将下一行的一点点读取为 1 行.整个脚本如下:如果有人可以提供帮助,我将不胜感激.

The weird thing is that MariaDB seems to be reading the first line of the command and then a little bit of the next line as 1 line. The whole script is below: if anyone could help I would greatly appreciate it.

DROP TABLE customers;
DROP TABLE orders;
DROP TABLE products;
DROP TABLE orderitem;
​
CREATE TABLE customers (
customer_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
customer_firstname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
customer_lastname VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
customer_phone CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
customer_email VARCHAR(60) NOT NULL,
customer_address VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
customer_city VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
customer_state CHAR(2) NOT NULL,
customer_zip VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
customer_aptnum VARCHAR(5) NOT NULL,
customer_pass CHAR(40) NOT NULL,
customer_type VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (customer_id),
INDEX customer_fullname (customer_firstname, customer_lastname),
UNIQUE (customer_email)
); 
​
CREATE TABLE orders (
order_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
order_datetime DATETIME NOT NULL,
order_trackingnumber VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
order_shipdate DATETIME NOT NULL,
order_shipmethod VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
order_shipcarrier VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
order_totalprice DECIMAL,
customer_id  INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (order_id),
FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES customers(customer_id)
UNIQUE (order_trackingnumber)
); 
​
​
CREATE TABLE products (
product_id VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
product_beginningstockdate DATETIME NOT NULL,
product_endstockdate DATETIME,
product_category VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL,
product_name VARCHAR(60) NOT NULL,
product_availablequantity SMALLINT NOT NULL,
product_totalquantity SMALLINT NOT NULL,
product_price  DECIMAL NOT NULL,
product_taxable DECIMAL NOT NULL,
product_itemstatus VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL,
product_discountpercent DECIMAL,
product_soldinstore char(3),
product_soldonwebsite char(3),
PRIMARY KEY (product_id),
UNIQUE (product_name)
); 
​
/*INSERT INTO products (product_description, product_beginningstockdate, product_endstockdate, product_category, product_name, product_availablequantity, product_totalquantity, product_price, product_taxable, product_itemstatus, product_discountpercent, product_soldinstore, product_soldonwebsite) 
VALUES 
(...),
(...),
........ */
​
CREATE TABLE orderitem (
orderitem_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
order_id INT NOT NULL,
product_id VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
orderitem_priceperunit DECIMAL NOT NULL,
orderitem_quantityordered TINYINT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (orderitem_id),
FOREIGN KEY (order_id) REFERENCES orders(order_id),
FOREIGN KEY (product_id) REFERENCES orders(product_id)
); 

推荐答案

我也有类似的挫败感,发现我需要更改程序周围的分隔符.也许它也可以在这里工作.

I had a similar frustration and discovered I needed to change my delimiter around my procedure. Perhaps it'll work here too.

DELIMITER //
CREATE PROCEDURE
....
BEGIN
END //
DELIMITER ;

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