如何使用 MySQL 计算移动平均值?

2022-01-07 00:00:00 statistics sql mysql

我需要做类似的事情:

SELECT value_column1 
FROM table1 
WHERE datetime_column1 >= '2009-01-01 00:00:00' 
ORDER BY datetime_column1;

除了value_column1，我还需要检索一个移动平均线<value_column1 的前 20 个值的/a>.

Except in addition to value_column1, I also need to retrieve a moving average of the previous 20 values of value_column1.

首选标准 SQL，但如有必要，我将使用 MySQL 扩展.

Standard SQL is preferred, but I will use MySQL extensions if necessary.

推荐答案

这只是我的头顶，我正在出门的路上，所以它未经测试.我也无法想象它会在任何类型的大数据集上表现得很好.我确实确认它至少运行没有错误.:)

This is just off the top of my head, and I'm on the way out the door, so it's untested. I also can't imagine that it would perform very well on any kind of large data set. I did confirm that it at least runs without an error though. :)

SELECT
     value_column1,
     (
     SELECT
          AVG(value_column1) AS moving_average
     FROM
          Table1 T2
     WHERE
          (
               SELECT
                    COUNT(*)
               FROM
                    Table1 T3
               WHERE
                    date_column1 BETWEEN T2.date_column1 AND T1.date_column1
          ) BETWEEN 1 AND 20
     )
FROM
     Table1 T1

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