为什么 HTTPS 请求会产生 SSL CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED 错误?

问题描述

这是我的 Python 代码:

 导入请求requests.get('https://google.com')

这是错误:

requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='google.com', port=443):url 超出最大重试次数:/(由 SSLError(SSLError(1，'[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] 证书验证失败 (_ssl.c:833)'),))

使用

我的操作系统是 Windows 7 Professional.

解决方案

requests.get('https://google.com', verify='/path/to/certfile')

或者您可以通过以下方式跳过验证:

requests.get('https://google.com', verify=False)

您应该指定您的 CA.

Here is my Python code:

    import requests
    requests.get('https://google.com')

This is the error:

requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='google.com', port=443):
Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, 
'[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:833)'),))

Using Insomnia gives me an error related with certificates:

My OS is Windows 7 Professional.

解决方案

requests.get('https://google.com', verify='/path/to/certfile')

or you can skip verifications by doing this:

requests.get('https://google.com', verify=False)

You should specify your CA.