在 Flask 中使用 MySQL

2021-12-11 00:00:00 python flask web-services mysql

有人可以在 Flask 中分享如何访问 MySQL 数据库的示例代码吗?已经有文档显示了如何连接到 sqlite 而不是在 MySQL 上.

Can someone share example codes in Flask on how to access a MySQL DB? There have been documents showing how to connect to sqlite but not on MySQL.

在此先非常感谢您

推荐答案

首先你需要安装 Flask-MySQL 包.以 pip 为例:

Firstly you need to install Flask-MySQL package. Using pip for example:

pip install flask-mysql

接下来需要添加一些配置并初始化MySQL:

Next you need to add some configuration and initialize MySQL:

from flask import Flask
from flaskext.mysql import MySQL

app = Flask(__name__)
mysql = MySQL()
app.config['MYSQL_DATABASE_USER'] = 'root'
app.config['MYSQL_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] = 'root'
app.config['MYSQL_DATABASE_DB'] = 'EmpData'
app.config['MYSQL_DATABASE_HOST'] = 'localhost'
mysql.init_app(app)

现在您可以获取连接和游标对象并执行原始查询:

Now you can get connection and cursor objects and execute raw queries:

conn = mysql.connect()
cursor =conn.cursor()

cursor.execute("SELECT * from User")
data = cursor.fetchone()

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