如何在mysql中获取日期的一周的第一天?
假设我有 2011-01-03 并且我想获得一周的第一天,也就是星期日,也就是 2011-01-02,我该怎么做?
Suppose I have 2011-01-03 and I want to get the first of the week, which is sunday, which is 2011-01-02, how do I go about doing that?
原因是我有这个查询:
select
YEAR(date_entered) as year,
date(date_entered) as week, <-------This is what I want to change to select the first day of the week.
SUM(1) as total_ncrs,
SUM(case when orgin = picked_up_at then 1 else 0 end) as ncrs_caught_at_station
from sugarcrm2.ncr_ncr
where
sugarcrm2.ncr_ncr.date_entered > date('2011-01-01')
and orgin in(
'Silkscreen',
'Brake',
'Assembly',
'Welding',
'Machining',
'2000W Laser',
'Paint Booth 1',
'Paint Prep',
'Packaging',
'PEM',
'Deburr',
'Laser ',
'Paint Booth 2',
'Toolpath'
)
and date_entered is not null
and orgin is not null
AND(grading = 'Minor' or grading = 'Major')
and week(date_entered) > week(current_timestamp) -20
group by year, week(date_entered)
order by year asc, week asc
是的,我意识到 origin 拼写错误,但它在我之前就在这里,所以我无法更正它,因为有太多内部应用程序引用它.
And yes, I realize that origin is spelled wrong but it was here before I was so I can't correct it as too many internal apps reference it.
所以,我按周分组,但我希望它填充我的图表,所以我不能让所有周的开始看起来都像不同的日期.我该如何解决这个问题?
So, I am grouping by weeks but I want this to populate my chart, so I can't have all the beginning of weeks looking like different dates. How do I fix this?
推荐答案
如果您需要处理从星期一开始的周,您也可以这样做.首先定义一个自定义的FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK
函数:
If you need to handle weeks which start on Mondays, you could also do it that way. First define a custom FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK
function:
DELIMITER ;;
CREATE FUNCTION FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK(day DATE)
RETURNS DATE DETERMINISTIC
BEGIN
RETURN SUBDATE(day, WEEKDAY(day));
END;;
DELIMITER ;
然后你可以这样做:
SELECT FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK('2011-01-03');
供您参考,MySQL 提供了两种不同的函数来检索一周的第一天.有 DAYOFWEEK:
For your information, MySQL provides two different functions to retrieve the first day of a week. There is DAYOFWEEK:
返回日期的工作日索引(1 = 星期日,2 = 星期一,……,7 = 星期六).这些索引值对应于 ODBC 标准.
Returns the weekday index for date (1 = Sunday, 2 = Monday, …, 7 = Saturday). These index values correspond to the ODBC standard.
和 WEEKDAY:
返回日期的工作日索引(0 = 星期一,1 = 星期二,... 6 = 星期日).
Returns the weekday index for date (0 = Monday, 1 = Tuesday, … 6 = Sunday).
相关文章