将数据库字段增加 1

2021-11-20 00:00:00 increment insert mysql

对于 MySQL,如果我有一个字段,比如登录,我将如何在 sql 命令中将该字段更新 1?

With MySQL, if I have a field, of say logins, how would I go about updating that field by 1 within a sql command?

我正在尝试创建一个 INSERT 查询,该查询创建 firstName、lastName 和登录名.但是,如果 firstName 和 lastName 的组合已经存在,则将登录次数加 1.

I'm trying to create an INSERT query, that creates firstName, lastName and logins. However if the combination of firstName and lastName already exists, increment the logins by 1.

所以表格可能看起来像这样..

so the table might look like this..

firstName----|----lastName----|----logins

John               Jones             1
Steve              Smith             3

我在执行一个命令,该命令在运行时会插入一个新人(即 Tom Rogers),或者如果使用的名字是 John Jones,则增加登录数..

I'm after a command that when run, would either insert a new person (i.e. Tom Rogers) or increment logins if John Jones was the name used..

推荐答案

更新条目:

一个简单的增量应该可以解决问题.

Updating an entry:

A simple increment should do the trick.

UPDATE mytable 
  SET logins = logins + 1 
  WHERE id = 12

插入新行,如果已经存在则更新:

如果你想更新以前存在的行,或者如果它不存在就插入它,你可以使用 REPLACE 语法 或 INSERT...ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE 选项(如 Rob Van Dam 在 他的回答).

或者您可能正在寻找类似 INSERT...MAX(logins)+1?本质上,您将运行类似于以下内容的查询 - 根据您的特定需求,可能会更复杂一些:

Or perhaps you're looking for something like INSERT...MAX(logins)+1? Essentially you'd run a query much like the following - perhaps a bit more complex depending on your specific needs:

INSERT into mytable (logins) 
  SELECT max(logins) + 1 
  FROM mytable

相关文章