" 和有什么不一样?= 空"和“是否为空"?
=null"和IS NULL"有什么区别?它们的用法有何不同?
What is the difference between "=null" and "IS NULL"? How are they used differently?
推荐答案
在 WHERE
子句中,column=null
永远不会为真,使用无效null 这种方式,你需要说 column IS NULL
或 column IS NOT NULL
.这说明了 NULL
的特殊性,它不是要检查相等性的值,它是一个未知值,因此您需要使用 IS
或 IS NOT
语法.
In a WHERE
clause, column=null
will never be true, it is not valid to use null this way, you need to say column IS NULL
or column IS NOT NULL
. This speaks to the special nature of NULL
, it is not a value to check for equality of, it is an unknown value, so you need to use the IS
or IS NOT
syntax.
您可以使用 =
相等来分配 NULL
值.例如:UPDATE TableX SET Column=NULL...
You may assign something the NULL
value using the =
equal. For example: UPDATE TableX SET Column=NULL...
链接:
维基百科 NUll (SQL)
w3schools SQL NULL 值
SQL 教程,参见 IS NULL 运算符部分
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