在 Python 中的迭代期间更改范围的值
问题描述
>>> k = 8
>>> for i in range(k):
print i
k -= 3
print k
如果我在 for 循环中只使用 print i
,上面是从 0-7
打印数字的代码.
Above the is the code which prints numbers from 0-7
if I use just print i
in the for loop.
我想了解上面的代码是如何工作的,有什么方法可以更新 range(variable)
中使用的变量的值,使其迭代不同.
I want to understand the above code how it is working, and is there any way we can update the value of variable used in range(variable)
so it iterates differently.
还有为什么它总是迭代到初始 k
值,为什么该值没有更新.
Also why it always iterates up to the initial k
value, why the value doesn't updated.
我知道这是一个愚蠢的问题,但欢迎所有想法和评论.
I know it's a silly question, but all ideas and comments are welcome.
解决方案
范围生成后无法更改.在 Python 2 中,range(k)
将创建一个从 0 到 k 的整数列表,如下所示:[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]代码>.在创建列表后更改
k
将无济于事.
You can't change the range after it's been generated. In Python 2, range(k)
will make a list of integers from 0 to k, like this: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
. Changing k
after the list has been made will do nothing.
如果要更改要迭代的数字,可以使用 while 循环,如下所示:
If you want to change the number to iterate to, you could use a while loop, like this:
k = 8
i = 0
while i < k:
print i
k -= 3
i += 1
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