如何为 MySQL 日期时间列设置默认值?
如何为 MySQL 日期时间列设置默认值?
How do you set a default value for a MySQL Datetime column?
在 SQL Server 中,它是 getdate()
.MySQL 的等效项是什么?如果这是一个因素,我正在使用 MySQL 5.x.
In SQL Server it's getdate()
. What is the equivalant for MySQL? I'm using MySQL 5.x if that is a factor.
推荐答案
重要从 MySQL 5.6.5 开始,现在可以使用 DATETIME 字段来实现这一点,请查看 其他帖子 下面...
IMPORTANT It is now possible to achieve this with DATETIME fields since MySQL 5.6.5, take a look at the other post below...
以前的版本不能用 DATETIME...
Previous versions can't do that with DATETIME...
但是你可以用 TIMESTAMP 来做到:
But you can do it with TIMESTAMP:
mysql> create table test (str varchar(32), ts TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> desc test;
+-------+-------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------+
| str | varchar(32) | YES | | NULL | |
| ts | timestamp | NO | | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into test (str) values ("demo");
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from test;
+------+---------------------+
| str | ts |
+------+---------------------+
| demo | 2008-10-03 22:59:52 |
+------+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
CAVEAT: 如果您定义了一个默认设置为 CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON 的列,您将需要始终为此列指定一个值,否则该值将自动重置为now()"在更新.这意味着如果您不想更改该值,则您的 UPDATE 语句必须包含[您的列名] = [您的列名]";(或某个其他值)或该值将变为now()".很奇怪,但确实如此.我正在使用 5.5.56-MariaDB
相关文章