为什么将两个 int 分配给 double 时不会产生正确的值?
为什么会出现在下面的代码片段中
How come that in the following snippet
int a = 7;
int b = 3;
double c = 0;
c = a / b;
c
最终的值为 2,而不是预期的 2.3333.如果 a
和 b
是双精度数,那么答案确实会变成 2.333.但肯定是因为 c
已经是一个 double 它应该与整数一起使用?
c
ends up having the value 2, rather than 2.3333, as one would expect. If a
and b
are doubles, the answer does turn to 2.333. But surely because c
already is a double it should have worked with integers?
那么为什么 int/int=double
不起作用?
So how come int/int=double
doesn't work?
推荐答案
这是因为你使用的是整数除法版本的operator/
,需要2个int
s并返回一个 int
.为了使用返回 double
的 double
版本,必须将至少一个 int
显式转换为 双
.
This is because you are using the integer division version of operator/
, which takes 2 int
s and returns an int
. In order to use the double
version, which returns a double
, at least one of the int
s must be explicitly casted to a double
.
c = a/(double)b;
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