代码在 g++ 中运行完美，但在 Xcode 中不完美 - 找不到文件

I have created a text file with content. It is located in the same folder as the cpp files. And I have confirmed several times that the file exists. When I run g++, compile and run it finds the file. When I run it in Xcode, it does not work. If fails to find the file.

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main () {
  string line;
  ifstream myfile ("example.txt");
  if (myfile.is_open())
  {
    while ( myfile.good() )
    {
      getline (myfile,line);
      cout << line << endl;
    }
    myfile.close();
  }

  else cout << "Unable to open file"; 

  return 0;
}

推荐答案

您的文件无法打开，因为 XCode 在默认的 build 位置从 IDE 启动，这实际上是一个临时目录你的磁盘.如果您想在启动时将工作目录更改为其他目录(例如可以找到文件的位置):