OpenSSL 客户端未发送客户端证书

The only thing that I can't get to work is the libssl client. It always fails during the handshake and as far as I can see it will not send the client certficate:

$ openssl.exe s_server -servername localhost -bugs -CAfile myca.crt -cert server.crt
 -cert2 server.crt -key private/server.key -key2 private/server.key -accept 8887 -www 
 -state -Verify 5
verify depth is 5, must return a certificate
Setting secondary ctx parameters
Using default temp DH parameters
Using default temp ECDH parameters
ACCEPT
SSL_accept:before/accept initialization
SSL_accept:SSLv3 read client hello A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write server hello A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write certificate A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write key exchange A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write certificate request A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 flush data
SSL3 alert read:warning:no certificate
SSL3 alert write:fatal:handshake failure
SSL_accept:error in SSLv3 read client certificate B
SSL_accept:error in SSLv3 read client certificate B
2675716:error:140890C7:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE:peer did not return a
certificate:s3_srvr.c:3193:
ACCEPT

我正在使用这个 s_server 作为调试工具，但在我的真实服务器上也会发生同样的事情.s_client 可以使用相同的证书正常工作.此外，如果我在服务器中禁用-Verify"，则连接有效.所以看起来真的只是客户拒绝发送它的证书.这可能是什么原因?

m_ssl_context.set_verify_mode( asio::ssl::context::verify_peer );
m_ssl_context.load_verify_file( "myca.crt" );
m_ssl_context.use_certificate_file( "testclient.crt", asio::ssl::context::pem );
m_ssl_context.use_private_key_file( "testclient.key", asio::ssl::context::pem );

SSL_CTX *ctx = m_ssl_context.impl();
SSL *ssl = m_ssl_socket.impl()->ssl;
int res = 0;
res = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx, "myca.crt");
if (res <= 0) {
    // handle error
}
res = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ctx, "testclient.crt", SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
if (res <= 0) {
    // handle error
}
res = SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, "testclient.key", SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
if (res <= 0) {
    // handle error
}

...
SSL_accept:SSLv3 read client key exchange A
<<< TLS 1.0 ChangeCipherSpec [length 0001]
    01
<<< TLS 1.0 Handshake [length 0010], Finished
    14 00 00 0c f4 71 28 4d ab e3 dd f2 46 e8 8b ed
>>> TLS 1.0 Alert [length 0002], fatal unexpected_message
    02 0a
SSL3 alert write:fatal:unexpected_message
SSL_accept:failed in SSLv3 read certificate verify B
2675716:error:140880AE:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_CERT_VERIFY:missing verify 
message:s3_srvr.c:2951:
2675716:error:140940E5:SSL routines:SSL3_READ_BYTES:ssl handshake failure:s3_pkt.c:989:
ACCEPT

$ openssl s_client -CAfile ca.crt -cert testclient.crt -key private/testclient.key -verify 2 -connect myhost:8887

ACCEPT
SSL_accept:before/accept initialization
SSL_accept:SSLv3 read client hello A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write server hello A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write certificate A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write key exchange A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write certificate request A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 flush data
depth=1 C = DE, // further info
verify return:1
depth=0 C = DE, // further info
verify return:1
SSL_accept:SSLv3 read client certificate A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 read client key exchange A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 read certificate verify A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 read finished A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write session ticket A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write change cipher spec A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 write finished A
SSL_accept:SSLv3 flush data
ACCEPT

res = SSL_use_certificate_file(ssl, "testclient.crt", SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
if (res <= 0) {
    // handle error
}
res = SSL_use_PrivateKey_file(ssl, "testclient.key", SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
if (res <= 0) {
    // handle error
}