使用文件 I/O C++ 时的分段错误 11

I am having an issue with Code Blocks and Xcode on my Mac. Every time I run the code on Code Blocks I receive Segmentation Fault 11 and when I try on Xcode I receive Thread 1: exc_bad_access (code=1 address=0x0xffffffff0000000a). However, if I run this code on a PC via Code Blocks it runs. Does anybody know how to solve this so I can run the program on my Mac.

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;

struct Book
{
 string isbn;
 string title;
 string author;
 double price;
 string seller;
};

int main()
{
  Book booklist[100];
  ifstream infile;
  ofstream outfile;

  //int numBooks = 0;
  int i=0;
  char dummy;

  outfile.open("readBooks.txt");
  infile.open("usedBooks.txt");

  if (infile.fail())
  {
     cout << "The file doesn't exist";
     exit(-1);
  }

 else
 {
    //for (i=0; i<100; i++)
    while (!infile.eof())
    {
        getline (infile, booklist[i].isbn);
        getline (infile, booklist[i].title);
        getline (infile, booklist[i].author);
        infile >> booklist[i].price;
        infile.get(dummy);
        getline (infile, booklist[i].seller);

        outfile << "ISBN: " << booklist[i].isbn << endl;
        outfile << "Title: " << booklist[i].title << endl;
        outfile << "Author: " << booklist[i].author << endl;
        outfile << "Price: " << booklist[i].price << endl;
        outfile << "Seller: " << booklist[i].seller << endl << endl;
        i++;
    }
  }
}

推荐答案

您的以下行导致了问题

 while (!infile.eof())

因为它取决于文件的大小，但是您的数组大小是固定的(即 100 是您存储数据的位置).

std::vector<Book> booklist;

 while(/*check about infile>>x instead of !infile.eof()*/) {
        Book tmp;
        getline (infile, tmp.isbn);
        getline (infile, tmp.title);
        getline (infile, tmp.author);
        infile >> tmp.price;
        infile.get(dummy);
        getline (infile, tmp.seller);

        outfile << "ISBN: " << tmp.isbn << endl;
        outfile << "Title: " << tmp.title << endl;
        outfile << "Author: " << tmp.author << endl;
        outfile << "Price: " << tmp.price << endl;
        outfile << "Seller: " << tmp.seller << endl << endl;
        //Add into the vector after filling the data into the 
        //struct Book instance tmp
        booklist.push_back(tmp);
    }