segfault 使用 SWIG 为 tcl 转换的代码

2022-01-12 00:00:00 swig tcl segmentation-fault c++

我的程序出现分段错误.

I'm having a segmentation fault with my program.

事实上,我用 C++ 编写了一个库,并使用 SWIG 将其转换为 tcl.

In fact I write a library in C++ and convert it for tcl using SWIG.

段错误发生在这里:

return Tcl_NewIntObj(static_cast< int >(value));

其中值=0

gdb 回溯显示:

(gdb) bt
#0  0x000054b6 in ?? ()
#1  0xb6650d5d in SWIG_From_long (value=0) at mntdisplay_wrap.cc:1712
#2  SWIG_From_int (value=0) at mntdisplay_wrap.cc:1722
#3  Testguimnt_Init (interp=0x9714e28) at mntdisplay_wrap.cc:3774
#4  0xb76748fe in Tcl_LoadObjCmd () from /opt/ActiveTcl-8.6/lib/libtcl8.6.so
#5  0xb75d02af in TclNREvalObjv () from /opt/ActiveTcl-8.6/lib/libtcl8.6.so
#6  0xb75d0859 in Tcl_EvalObjv () from /opt/ActiveTcl-8.6/lib/libtcl8.6.so
#7  0xb75d0d99 in TclEvalEx () from /opt/ActiveTcl-8.6/lib/libtcl8.6.so
#8  0xb7670045 in Tcl_FSEvalFileEx () from /opt/ActiveTcl-8.6/lib/libtcl8.6.so
#9  0xb767645f in Tcl_MainEx () from /opt/ActiveTcl-8.6/lib/libtcl8.6.so
#10 0x0804885c in main ()

在包装器中:第 1712 行:

In the wrapper: line 1712:

SWIGINTERNINLINE Tcl_Obj* 
SWIG_From_long  (long value)
{
  if (((long) INT_MIN <= value) && (value <= (long) INT_MAX)) {
    return Tcl_NewIntObj(static_cast< int >(value));  //1712
  } else {
    return Tcl_NewLongObj(value);
  }
}

1722:

SWIGINTERNINLINE Tcl_Obj *
SWIG_From_int  (int value)
{    
  return SWIG_From_long  (value); //1722
}

3774:

SWIG_Tcl_SetConstantObj(interp, "MESSAGE_NEW", SWIG_From_int(static_cast< int >(MESSAGE_NEW)));

其中 MESSAGE_NEW 在枚举中定义并且为 0.

where MESSAGE_NEW is defined in a enum and is 0.

如果您有任何想法,请帮助我.谢谢!

Please, if you have any idea, please help me. Thank you!

我找到了问题的原因:这是一个链接错误.

I found the cause of the problem: it's an linking error.

我为这个问题创建了一个新线程:

I created a new thread for this issue:

C++:链接库在执行期间消失并给出段错误

推荐答案

我发现了问题.

请看我的另一篇文章:C++:链接库在执行期间消失并给出段错误

我的库中有一个未定义的符号.我定义了它并解决了问题!

There was an undefined symbol of my library. I defined it and problem solved!

令人困惑的是,我的程序在 tcl 包装函数的中间崩溃了(我的未定义符号根本不涉及).我真的不知道为什么,但就是这样..

The confusion was, my program crashed in the middle of tcl wrapper functions (where my undefined symbol was not involved at all). I don't really know why but that's it..

希望它能帮助其他人!

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