utfcpp 和 Win32 宽 API

UPDATE: Thanks to Hans (below), I now have an easy UTF8<->UTF16 conversion through the Windows API. Two way conversion works, but the UTF8 from UTF16 string has some extra characters that might cause me some trouble later on...). I'll share it here out of pure friendliness :) ):

// UTF16 -> UTF8 conversion
std::string toUTF8( const std::wstring &input )
{
    // get length
    int length = WideCharToMultiByte( CP_UTF8, NULL,
                                      input.c_str(), input.size(),
                                      NULL, 0,
                                      NULL, NULL );
    if( !(length > 0) )
        return std::string();
    else
    {
        std::string result;
        result.resize( length );

        if( WideCharToMultiByte( CP_UTF8, NULL,
                                 input.c_str(), input.size(),
                                 &result[0], result.size(),
                                 NULL, NULL ) > 0 )
            return result;
        else
            throw std::runtime_error( "Failure to execute toUTF8: conversion failed." );
    }
}
// UTF8 -> UTF16 conversion
std::wstring toUTF16( const std::string &input )
{
    // get length
    int length = MultiByteToWideChar( CP_UTF8, NULL,
                                      input.c_str(), input.size(),
                                      NULL, 0 );
    if( !(length > 0) )
        return std::wstring();
    else
    {
        std::wstring result;
        result.resize( length );

        if( MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, NULL,
                                input.c_str(), input.size(),
                                &result[0], result.size()) > 0 )
            return result;
        else
            throw std::runtime_error( "Failure to execute toUTF16: conversion failed." );
    }
}

推荐答案

Win32 API 已经有一个函数可以做到这一点，WideCharToMultiByte() with CodePage = CP_UTF8.使您不必依赖另一个库.