如何将命令行参数传递给 c 程序
自从我学会编程以来,我就知道如何编写一个接受命令行参数的程序.我不明白的是这些参数如何获得它们的值.希望我没有将这两者混为一谈,但是参数和参数之间是有区别的.argument 是函数被调用时赋予的值,例如: foo( a, b, c);其中 a、b 和 c 是值.参数是调用时函数内部的值.
I've known how to write a program that accepts command line arguments ever since I learned to program. What I don't understand is how these parameters get their values. Hopefully I don't have these two mixed up but there is a difference between an argument and a parameter. An argument is the value given to the function when it is called such as: foo( a, b, c); where a, b, and c are the values. A parameter is the values that are inside the function while is being called.
所以我的问题是一个人如何将命令行参数传递给程序?我了解如何读取参数,argc
是参数的数量,argv
是指向包含参数等的字符串数组的指针,等等,但我只是不知道如何给这些参数赋值..
So my question is how does a person pass command line arguments to a program? I understand how to read the arguments, that argc
is the number of arguments, argv
is a pointer to an array of strings containing the arguments, etc. etc. but I just don't know how to give those arguments a value..
我正在寻找有关 C 和 C++ 的信息.我是这方面的新手.
I'm looking for information for both C and C++. I'm sort of a novice at this.
推荐答案
在 Windows 环境中,您只需像这样在命令行上传递它们:
In a Windows environment you just pass them on the command line like so:
myProgram.exe arg1 arg2 arg3
argv[1] 包含 arg1 等
argv[1] contain arg1 etc
主要功能如下:
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
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