将 C++ 中的 unicode 字符串转换为大写

2021-12-26 00:00:00 unicode string c++

我们如何在 C 或 C++ 中将多语言字符串或 unicode 字符串转换为大写/小写.

How we can convert a multi language string or unicode string to upper/lower case in C or C++.

推荐答案

如果您的系统已经是 UTF-8,请使用 std::use_facet,可以这样写:

If your system is already in UTF-8, by using std::use_facet, you can write:

#include <iostream>
#include <locale.h>

int main() {
    std::locale::global(std::locale(""));  // (*)
    std::wcout.imbue(std::locale());
    auto& f = std::use_facet<std::ctype<wchar_t>>(std::locale());

    std::wstring str = L"Zo? Salda?a played in La maldición del padre Cardona.";

    f.toupper(&str[0], &str[0] + str.size());
    std::wcout << str << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

你会得到 (http://ideone.com/AFHoHC):

ZO? SALDA?A 在 LA MALDICIóN DEL PADRE CARDONA 演出.

ZO? SALDA?A PLAYED IN LA MALDICIóN DEL PADRE CARDONA.

如果它不起作用,您必须将 (*) 更改为 std::locale::global(std::locale("en_US.UTF8")); 或您在平台上实际拥有的 UTF-8 语言环境.

If it don't work you will have to change (*) into std::locale::global(std::locale("en_US.UTF8")); or an UTF-8 locale you actually have on the plateform.

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